技术性贸易壁垒问题探讨-国际贸易学专业论文.docxVIP

3 3 瘛嚣援要 羹露章：鼗莺应对孛眷在熬闽趱凝瓣策建议。遵蓬鞋上分橱，莰熟发戮浚 溪静惠叠之瑟瑟受蚕影嗡，虽然帮鳖楚鞭为发达嚣骞不会理熬袋拳缝窝簧熬囊 掰蘩，蓬菱囊萎是我窬蠡赛辩技术潦焚翳鳌垒不萋麓，露嚣舔上黪按零稳鬣嚣 壁垒信息不爨视，没有建立预豁机制，间时，企业躺技术标准求平低、技术檬 准的制修订与贸易发展的需簧棚脱带：行业协会也没有发挥应尽的作用。 为踅，本文螽焉鼹我鬻懿舞艨_黠擞遮国家豹按零瞧舞器壁垒撬爨了～魏辩 策建议。首先，要建立政府机构以行徽指导和宏观调控为主，以非政府机枣甜制 订和适用标准为主的分屡技术标准俅撩；荩次，充分利用好《技术性贸翁麟热 协议》的窝荧援定；再次，强诧念她的摭术标准意谈；最蜃，兖分发攥行救娅 会戆殛能。 关蕤镯；鼗零毪爨嚣壁垒 技零簿罄 菝零舞整葵系 技术性贸翳壁垒协议 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT 1 ABST爻众C{ With the economic globalization and trade liberalization developing,trade restrictions like tariff barrier,quota and license，are restricted by series of free trade agreements。As a result，their functions of protecting trade are weakened。Most developed countries nOW are trying to adopt technical barrier to trade more to protect their domestic merchandise，which will greatly influence the export trade of OUr country，This article mainly discusses the origin of technical barrier,its application and its effects on China。 Firstly，the author introduces that technical standard as its main form originally shall treat all countries equally without discrimination，Only when the technical level is different，can technical standard become a barrier to protect domestic market。And technical barriers to trade came into being on the demand of economic development and the strengthening of people’protection consciousness，Since technology differences objectively exist in different countries，as the times require，technical barriers to trade emerges．It is obvious that developed countries have technology prioriw and they are apt tO abuse technical standard as a barrier to developing countries， Secondly，the author suggests understanding and making use of sonic terms in the agreement on technical barriers tO博ade，like non—discrimination principle．terms in the transparent principle and some special and differential treatment given to developing countries，to protect our rational rights． Thirdly，though most of the technical barriers to trade in developed countries 8撇reasonable，some ale not，The unreasonable regulatio