挤扩支盘混凝土灌注桩的数值模拟与承载力调整系数研究-港口、海岸及近海工程专业论文.docxVIP

拼扩支盘:泪 拼扩支盘:泪i疑士;棋注桩的数值棋拟 !J承载力调辖系数 ii)f 究 浙江大学硕士学位论文 摘要 挤扩支愈混凝土灌注桩是近年来工程界有较强生命力的新桩型，该桩型是采 用仿生学的方法在原有等截部混凝土灌注桩的基础上研发成功的贯其显著的特点 就是具有较高的单方混凝土承载能力，具有良好的社会与经济效益。然而，支盘 桩在理论研究和实际应用过程中还存在着一些值得探讨的问题，该桩型的受力机 理、盘问合理问距等方面都尚需进一步研究与深化 。 本文首先通过对支盘桩施工机具 aq最新发展介绍 F 具体说明了交盘桩成脏工 艺。同时?本文对文提桩的街载传递机理、承载力发挥性状及破坏彤式通过一个 具体工程实W1J 做了全面的理论分析。其次在支盘桩承载力计算方面，本文介绍了 浙江省《挤扩支盘桩混凝土灌注桩技术规程》编制过程中我们所做的工作?通过 8编的程序及所收集的大量工程数据绘出了支盘桩承载力计算公式中具体漓整 系数的取值范围。并且也对该规程的一些问题做了探讨 。最后，本文通过大型有 限元分析软件 Ansys 对支盘桩进行数值模拟，得出了支盘桩下土体的位移场和应 力场的分布施圈，并从中找出最佳的盘问距和群桩中基桩的合理问距，提供了一 个PJ供量化的设计计算新方法。 关键词:挤扩支盘桩，承载力调整系数，有限元分析，股力分布，位移分布 挤扩支撤混凝士;模注桩的数{白棋拟 挤扩支撤混凝士;模注桩的数{白棋拟 Lj J录. 载力调整系数研究 浙江大学硕士学位论文 Abstract Castin-place pi1es with expanded branches 01 platcs based on common concrete bored pi1es are a new type of piles foundation which have the specialty of high vertlcally bearing capacity and have been marked both economic and socia1 benefits. However，there are still some problems both in theoretical research and practice such as the characteristics of the stress and strain，.Meanwhile the optimal distances between plates and piles have not been detennined. ln particular ，firstly we account for the construction method of piles and the points during this process by ìntroducing the latest construction machine. Secondly， we take a ful1y theoretically analysìs of a project including the thωry of the load transfe时ng load-bearing capacity and destroy fonn. We also introduce our work during the compiling of the Specificatìon of Cast心l-place piles with expanded branches plates. We work out the coefficients in the expressions of the Specification by a lot of data and a progr.缸n which we developed.ηle problems ?n the Specificatiol1 are also considered. We have also done numerical simulations of Ca拭怡-place piles w?th expanded bran必es or plates utilizing fin?te element lnethod software ANSYS and by analyzing the distributions of stress field and strain field of Cast-in-place piles \vith expanded branc