堆石料碾压试验的颗粒流模拟新方法.PDF

第38 卷第10 期 岩 土 力 学 Vol.38 No. 10 2017 年10 月 Rock and Soil Mechanics Oct. 2017 DOI ：10.16285/j.rsm.2017.10.032 堆石料碾压试验的颗粒流模拟新方法 李 杨，佘成学，焦小亮 （武汉大学 水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室，湖北 武汉 430072 ） 摘 要：针对堆石料现场碾压试验，研究基于颗粒流的仿真模拟新方法。首先，以随机多边形颗粒簇形式，建立堆石料的颗 粒流模型，充分体现了堆石料的级配、细观组构和破碎效应，从而可以较为真实地模拟堆石料在碾压过程中的宏、细观力学 响应；然后，提出振动碾压荷载及碾压过程的模拟新方法，实现振动碾压荷载及碾压过程的仿真模拟；最后，结合水布垭主 堆石料的现场碾压试验，利用该方法进行模拟验证，从而论证该方法的可靠性。该方法可为仿真模拟堆石料碾压试验以及研 究碾压效应对堆石料宏观力学特性的影响奠定基础，具有重要工程指导意义。 关 键 词：随机多边形；颗粒流；堆石料碾压；数值模拟 中图分类号：O 347 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000－7598 (2017) 10 －3029 －10 A new method for simulating rockfill roller compaction using particle flow code LI Yang, SHE Cheng-xue, JIAO Xiao-liang （State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China ） Abstract: This article develops a new method using particle flow code (PFC) to simulate the roller compaction test of rockfill. Firstly, a PFC model composed of random polygonal clusters is established. By considering the grading, meso-structure and breakage phenomenon of rockfill particularly, the model can simulate the macro and meso mechanical responses of rockfill during rolling compaction progress. Then, a new technology is developed to simulate rolling compaction load and rolling compaction progress, and adopted for simulating the in-situ compaction test. At last, the roller compaction test of rockfill in Shuibuya project is simulated. The results of numerical model and physical sample are compared qualitatively and analyzed in detail, which validates this numeri cal method. This new numerical method will play an important role in simul