三维GIS在城市规划中的可视化表达与应用研究.docVIP

PAGE 论文题目：三维GIS在城市规划中的可视化表达与应用研究 专 业：地理信息系统 本 科 生：苗 静 （签名） 指导教师：孟彩萍 （签名） 摘 要 本文针对当前城市规划中存在的一些问题，提出实现城市三维空间信息可视化的重要性、实现方法及应用前景。以探讨如何凭借真实的现实环境重构逼真的建筑物和城区景观模型为目的，从而实现城市规划设计的智能化与可视化。三维GIS是一个解决空间数据的存储、显示、查看、分析、量算和管理等一系列问题的有效手段，所以实现三维GIS在城市规划中的可视化表达与应用研究，能够大大地提高城市规划的水平并为政府决策提供强有力的支持，同时必将极大地促进“数字城市”、“数字地球”的发展进程。 关键词：三维GIS，城市规划，可视化 Subject:?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Specialty ：Geographic information system Name ：Miao Jing　　　　　 （Signature） Instructor：Meng CaiPing （Signatrue） Abstract According to the existence of the current urban planning issues, this paper introduced the importance of the visualization about urban three-dimension space information, the realization of methods and the prospects of applications .In order to made the urban designing and planning intelligent and visualization, this paper explore how to reconstruct the true reality of the environment, buildings and the urban landscape models. Three-dimensional GIS is a effective means to solve issues such as spatial data storage, displaying, visualization, analysis, measurement and management , so the realization of three-dimensional GIS in urban planning visualization of expression and applied research, which can greatly enhance the citys planning level and provide strong support for the government especially for government decision-making, meanwhile which will significantly contribute to the development process of Digital City, Digital Earth . Key Words: Three-dimensional GIS；urban planning；visualization； PAGE 38 目 录 TOC \o \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc231548291 1.城市规划概述 PAGEREF _Toc231548291 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231548292 1.1.国外现代城市规划的发展 PAGEREF _Toc231548292 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231548293 1.2国内现代城市规划的发展 PAGEREF _Toc231548293 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231548294 2地理信息系统概述及发展新趋势 PAGEREF _Toc231548294 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _