环锚预应力混凝土衬砌结构锚具槽区域的应力状态分析-建筑材料专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT The pre-stressed tunnel lining with unbounded circular anchored tendons is a new structure applying in hydraulic tunnel. This structure is mainly applied in the hydraulic tunnel which is in the poor geological conditions of surrounding rock, has high water pressure, and leads to the slope instability of the surrounding buildings because of the water infiltrating the rock. The pre-stressed tunnel lining with unbounded circular anchored tendons has its special advantages as a new form of lining structure: The steel strand in the unbounded lining is double circle, which can make the distribution of compressive stress in lining more uniform and can also reduce the loss of the stress along the path. Compared with the bounded lining, it has larger effective press, and it can reduce the thickness of the concrete lining. In this way, it can save more material and reduce the excavated volume. Above all, it can also greatly reduce the difficulty of the construction, the cost of engineering, and effectively speed up the progress of construction. In view of the advantage of unbonded prestressed concrete lining, it can be seen that the structure has a broad application prospect in the hydraulic tunnel in our country. At present, this kind of concrete lining is only applied in Xiaolangdi Project and Dahuofang water tunnel. The structure also exposes some problems at the point of the operation of the two projects, especially the area of boxout. Through the observation of the Xiaolangdi project, the area of boxout has the problem of oil leakage, it is the weakest part of the whole structure. This paper makes the model of NO.2 tunnel of Xiaolangdi project using ANSYS, respectively analyzes the stress state of the area of boxout during construction and operation stage. Through the comparsion with the test data of NO.2 tunnel, it shows that they have good consistency. The results show that the stress state of boxout area is the most complex, both the maximum and minimum stres