循证护理在腹壁切口子宫内膜异位症患者中的应用及效果评价.docVIP

循证护理在腹壁切口子宫内膜异位症患者中的应用及效果评价 【摘要】目的：探究循证护理在腹壁切口子宫内 膜异位症患者中的应用及效果。方法：选取2015年1 月-2016年10月在本院进行治疗的56例腹壁切口子 宫内膜异位症患者作为研究对象，所有受试患者均采 用手术治疗方法进行临床治疗，根据临床护理方案的 不同将所有受试忠者分对照组和试验组，各28例。对 照组患者采用常规护理方案进行护理，试验组患者则 采用循证护理方案进行护理。对比护理后两组患者的 疼痛改善情况、生活质量及对护理工作的满意度。结 果：护理前，两组疼痛程度比较，差异无统计学意义 （P0.05）；护理后，两组疼痛程度均有一定程度下降， 且试验组疼痛症状改善程度显著优于对照组（P 【关键词】循证护理；常规护理；腹壁切口子宫 内膜异位症 Application and Effect Evaluation of Evidence-based Nursing in Patients with Abdominal Incision Endometriosis/CHEN Xiao-li，WANG Ming-ming，FU Li-qun.//Medical Innovation of China, 2017，14 （12）: 088-091 【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the application and effect of evidence-based nursing in patients with abdominal incision endometriosis.Method： From January 2015 to October 2016 in our hospital 56 cases of abdominal incisional endometriosis were selected as the research objects，all patients were given clinical surgical treatment，according to the different nursing plans, all subjects were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, 28 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing，the experimental group was given evidence-based nursing.The pain symptoms, quality of life and patientss satisfaction to nursing of two groups were compared.Result： Before nursing，there was no significant difference in the degree of pain of two groups (P0.05)； after nursing, the degree of pain in two groups decreased to some extent，the improvement of pain symptoms in the experimental group was more significant than that in control group (P 【Key words】 Evidence-based nursing； Routine nursing； Abdominal incision endometriosis First-author’s address： Shaoguan City Maternal and Child Health Family Planning Service Center, Shaoguan 512000，China doi： 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2017.12.024 子宫内膜异位症(EMs)是指子宫腔或宫体肌层 以外的部位长了具有生长能力的子宫内膜组织［1］。子 宫内膜异位症具有很强的种植能力以及远处转移能力， 是育龄期妇女最为常见的一种临床疾病，以盆腔疼痛、 痛经以及不孕等症状为主要临床表现。剖宫产后的腹 壁切口子宫内膜异位症在近几年的发病率显著上升， 这与剖宫产率的不断提高具有密不可分的联系，剖宫 产后的腹壁切口子宫内膜异位症是临床最为常见的盆 腔以外的子宫内膜异位症疾病［2］。循证护理是指在对 患者的护理过程中，根