慢性乙型肝炎患者生命质量的调查研究-社会医学与卫生事业管理专业毕业论文.docxVIP

安徽医科大学硕士学位论文度。 安徽医科大学硕士学位论文 度。 关键词慢性乙型肝炎 生命质量调查研究SF一36量表 4 安徽医科大学硕士学位论文An 安徽医科大学硕士学位论文 An Inquiry to the Quality of Life of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Abstract Objectives．With the change of disease spectrum，increase in health demands of people and the development of medical modes，simple improvement of survival rate and lifetime of patients(especially for the patients of chronic disease) hasn’t currently fulfilled ones needs，and pursuit of the longest life time and the highest quality of life have become all ultimate target of human beings．Chronic hepatitis B is a chronic infectious disease，which can not be treated effectively until nOW,As people aRach importance to the special crowds of chronic hepatitis B patients，medical workers and even the whole society have regarded their quality of life．Therefore，by the inquiry into the quality of life of a quantity of chronic hepatitis B patients in the three hospitals， Hefei City，the major influencing factors SO as to lay the foundation of effective clinic health education and constitute a basis of improving the quality of life of the whole chronic hepatitis B crowds．Methods：240 chronic hepatitis B in—patients of the three hospitals in Hefei City were inquired by using SF一36 health questionnaire and the data were analyzed by using T-test，variance analysis and multivariant stepwise regression， etc．Results：Male or female patients have an obvious difference in both psychological function and mental health．The psychological state of female patients carl be affected more easily with the diseases．The grades of the physiological function(PF)of the patients in city are obviously lower than those in country,mainly behaving in that the patients in city reduce more of their work time more than those in country after going to the bad．The age，medical history and cirrhosis have a large effect on the quality of life of the patients，which mainly behaves in the aspect of physiological health，mainly behaving in the aspect of mental health．