钢结构的防火涂料分析.docVIP

钢结构的防火涂料分析 摘要：钢结构的容重虽然较大，单与其它建筑材料相比，它的强度却高很多， 因而当承受的荷载和条件相同时，钢结构要比其它结构轻，便于运输和安装，并 可跨越更大的跨度。塑性好，使钢结构一般不会因为偶然超载或局部超载而突然 断裂破坏。韧性好，则使钢结构对动力荷载的适应性较强。钢材的内部组织比较 均匀，非常接近匀质和各向同性体，在一定的应力幅度内几乎是完全弹性的。钢 结构制造简便，易于采用工业化牛产，施工安装周期短，钢结构由各种型材组成, 制作简便。大量的钢结构都在专业化的金展结构制造厂中制造；精确度高。制成 的构件运到现场拼装，采用螺栓连接，U结构轻，故施工方便，施工周期短。钢 材耐热而不耐高温，随着温度的升高，强度就降低。当周围存在着辐射热，温度 在150度以上吋，就应采取遮挡措施。如果一旦发生火灾，结构温度达到500 度以上时，就可能全部瞬时崩溃。为了提高钢结构的耐火等级，因此，对钢结构 必须采取防火保护措施。 The fi re protection of steeI structure coat ing analysis [Abstract] : Steel structure of bulk density while the larger, single compared with other construction materials, its strength is much higher, so when the load and under the same conditions, the steel structure than other light structure, convenient transportation and installation, and can span large span. Plastic, so that the steel structure is generally not because of accidental overload or local overload and rupture failure? Good toughness, make steel structure adaptability to dynamic loads is strong. Steel internal organization is relatively uniform, very close tohomogeneous and isotropic body at a certain stress range is almost perfectly elastic ? Manufacture of steel structure is simple, easy to use in dustrial production,construction and installation period is short, the steel structure is composed of various shapes of simple production. Numerous steel structure are fabricated in the manufacture of metal structure of professional factory; high accuracy? Made of comp on ents shipped to the site assembly, conn ected by bolts, and the structure is light, the construction is convenient, short construction period. Steel heat instead of high temperature, with the increase of temperature,intensity is reduced. When the surrounding the existence of radiant heat, the temperature at 150 degrees, it should take shielding measures? If the event of fire, the structure of the temperature reached 500 degrees, may all theinstantaneous collapse? In order to improve the fire resistance rati ng, steelstructure