美国科幻电视剧研究-艺术学;电影学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

I I 摘要 摘 要 美国科幻电视剧是美国情节系列剧的主要类型剧之一。21 世纪以来，随着 互联网的发展和普及，世界之间的信息交流较之以往更为快捷，美国科幻电视 剧也通过网络等新兴的传播通道进入到了国内观众的视野之内。鉴于美国电视 剧日益增强的影响力和高超的编剧技巧，对此进行研究不仅可以丰富我国的电 视剧理论，而且对我国电视剧创作，特别是科幻电视剧的创作，无疑是有益的。 本文旨在将美国科幻电视剧作为一种类型进行整体性的研究。首先本文描述了 美国科幻电视剧与科幻广播剧和科幻电影的渊源和联系，在此基础上勾勒出了 美国科幻电视剧的发展历程；在美国文化与欧洲文化、东方文化的比较视域中， 对美国科幻电视剧生成的政治、文化语境进行了分析，并揭示了该类型剧生成、 发展与西方科学主义传统和西方中心主义、美国霸权主义之间的内在联系；本 文对美国科幻电视剧进取探索、征服精神的推崇、对守土有责英雄气概的歌颂、 对个人英雄主义精神的宣扬、对科学精神的质疑和人性恶的揭露等主题以及不 同的人物类型和设置进行了概括与分析；此外，本文还对美国科幻电视剧类型 融合的叙事策略和叙事时空等叙事元素进行了探讨与研究。 关键词：美国科幻电视剧, 人物设置，主题表达，叙事策略，叙事时空 II II Abstract Abstract American science-fiction television drama is one of the main types of The United States plot series. Since the 20th century, with the development and popularization of the Internet, the exchange of information among the world is more efficient than ever, American science-fiction television drama is emerging into the perspective of the domestic audiences through the networks. In view of the growing influence of American television drama and superb writer skills, this study can not only enrich the theory of Chinese television drama and also it is undoubtedly beneficial for creativity of our television drama, especially sci-fi drama of creation. This article seeks to research an overall American science-fiction drama as a type. This paper first describes the origin and contact between American science-fiction television darma and science-fiction movie and science-fiction radio plays, on the basis of this, outlined a course of development of American science-fiction drama; Comparing with American culture and European culture and Oriental culture, analyzed the political and cultural context of American science-fiction drama , and reveal the intrinsic link between production and development of the type of drama and the Western scientific tradition,Western-centrism, the United States hegemonism; This article analyzed on the subject of American science fiction drama including adventurous spirit,the spirit of protecting the homelan