裂隙岩体渗流应力耦合特性研究-采矿工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

湖北工业大学硕士学位论文Abstract 湖北工业大学硕士学位论文 Abstract The underground water is an important factor which influences the property of Rock mass Mechanics and Rock Mechanic．Because of the variable factor in the form of the property of Rock mass Mechanics．Based on the date，there are more than 90％disasters in Geotechnical Engineering come from the action of underground water． So we should pay much attention to the mechanical effects in the research of Geotechnical Engineering． Coupling analysis research of se印age and stress in fractured rock masses is a very valued but complicated task for discussion．Since rock seepage theories are underdeveloped as yet，a testing technique iS used to simulate the engineering problem． 1．By using the triaxial rock mechanics experimental system．testing study iS made to analyze the change rule of permeability during the whole stress—strain process and the pore ratio and permeability of sandstone under different confining pressures，and the qualitative and relationship iS established among stress—strain and pore ratio permeability of sandstone．It iS shown that during the whole stress—strain process．the permeability reduces sli曲tly with the increased fracture，the permeability of the rock increases slowly at first and when sharply reaches the maximum value before or after peak point．and at residual flowage stage the existent fracture iS pressed closely,and the permeability begins decreasing．The pore ratio and permeability decrease along with the accretion of confining pressure，and conform to the change rule of logarithm function． 2．The effect of fluid．solid coupling on the seepage in 10w permeability rocks was measured for sandstone on an FDES-64 1 triaxial system．The results indicated coupling Between the seepage and the permeability in low permeability rock．For example， increasing pressures reduced the rock permeability．The permeability recovered to some extent when the pressure was reduced，but did not return to the original Value even when the pressur