三元复合稀土钨电极的加工工艺研究-材料学专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACTIn ABSTRACT In this thesis，the relationship among the processing parameters of the tungsten electrode doped诵tll three rare-earth oxides，microstructure and its deforming ability is carefully studied．Reasonable processing technology is determined，SO that the rate of failure ofprocessing is decreased． The tungsten electrode doped with three rare—earth oxides has outstanding hot electron emission ability and has no radioactivity harm．SO that it Can be used as a l【ind of green welding material．However,due to its different compound from other traditional weld materials．some dimcuities have to be overcome in the processing under the condition of industry．In this research，two processing routes are designed according to the difference of the processing temperature and deforming rate，which are proved to be different in the processing failure rate．And the different microstructores are discovered in the electrodes produced according to different processing parameters by means of OM，SEM，XRD， EDAX．The character ofthe mierostructure ofthe electrode which has lower failure rate is that the fabric-shape grains are long and orderly arranged．The experiments showed that the processing parameters Can affect the microstructure and the processing failure rate as well． Through OUr research，the processing failure rate is significantly decreased by adjusting the processing parameters．And the aim properties of the tungsten electrode doDed with three rare．earth oxides produced in the factory are tested under the condition of national standard．The study proved that the tungsten electrode doped with three rare．earth oxides Can be produced and叩plied in industry． Key words tungsten electrode doped with three rare。earth oxides；sintering process； microstructure；welding property n 独创性声明本人声明所呈交的论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研 独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研 究成果。尽我所知。除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，论文中不包含其 他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果，也不包台为获得北京工业大学或其它教育 机构的学位或证书而使用过的材料。与我一同工作的同志对本研究所做的任何 贡献均己在论文中作了明确的说明并表示了谢意。 签名 同期：2竺