宽带电力线OFDM通信跨层资源分配研究-电子与通信工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

华北电力大学硕士学位论文摘 华北电力大学硕士学位论文 摘 要 0FDM技术应用于宽带电力线通信系统中可以有效地消除电力线信道信号多 径传播、衰减和时变等传输特性的影响，从而提高系统的资源利用率、服务质量和 数据传输速率，这为宽带电力线通信业务多样化奠定了基础。目前，宽带电力线通 信业务除传统业务外，还扩展到HDTV等高速流媒体服务，这对宽带电力线通信的 通信质量提出了更高的要求。同时，满足多业务QoS需求的0FDM通信系统高效 资源分配也成为一个难题。 本论文针对以上问题开展了宽带电力线0FDM通信系统跨层资源分配算法研 究。首先本论文对电力线信道进行了仿真建模并分析0FDM通信系统中的干扰；其 次，提出了一种结合信道干扰功率等级及自适应保护间隔长度的最大化吞吐量比特 加载算法，并提出了两种降低该算法计算复杂度的方法，仿真结果表明该算法可以 有效提高加载效率及性能；最后，提出了一种基于接入控制策略的跨层资源分配算 法，在低复杂度比特加载算法的基础上，该算法使用了接入控制及归一化公平的调 度策略，仿真结果表明本论文提出的算法可以保证用户问多业务的公平性并提高系 统性能。 关键词：宽带电力线；0FDM；跨层：资源分配 万方数据 华北电力大学硕士学何论文Abstract 华北电力大学硕士学何论文 Abstract The attenuation，time-varying，multipath propagation and some other transmission characteristics in power line Can be eliminated by the OFDM technology used in the broadband power line communication system effectively．So the resource utilization system，quality of service，and data transmission rate will be improved accordingly， which laid the foundation for the diversified service of broadband power line communication．At present，in addition to the traditional service，the service of broadband power line communication also extended to high—speed streaming media service，such as I-IDTV,which put forward higher requirements for the quality of communication．Meanwhile,the efficient resource allocation which can meet the QoS of different services in OFDM communication system has become a problem． In this thesis．the cross．1ayer resource allocation algorithm in OFDM system of broadband power line communication is researched tO solve the above problems．Firstly， the interference in OFDM communication systems is analysed by using the simulated modelling of power line channel；Secondly，the bit loading algorithm for maximizing throughput which combined channel interference power and adaptive guard interval length is proposed，and two methods tO reduce the computational complexity of the algorithm are put forward．The simulation results show that the efficiency and performance of bit loading i s improved effectively by this algorithm；F