沙河市土地整治可持续评价-农业资源利用专业论文.docxVIP

Sustainability Sustainability Evaluation of Land Remediation in Shahe County Name：Huai Liguo Supervisor：Professor Chen Yaheng Major：Utilization of agricultural resources Abstract Evaluation for the sustainable development of land management is important part of the benign development of the land management．Sustainability assessment of land reclamation has rich theoretical value，it is of great significance for the perfection of land management theory,and guide the practice of the rural land renovation．However，in most of land regulation has not yet entered in order to protect the cultivated land and intensive utilization of land，improve land utilization ratio and productivity as the main target of phase．In land management practices often lay particular stress the economic benefits of land reclamation，one—sided pursuit of cultivated land quantity and output，and the land reclamation activities the environmental impact of the cultivated land and the has not caused enough recognition．Therefore，it is necessary from the perspective of sustainable，to establish set of evaluation index system of sustainable land regulation，to explore the effect after the project implementation and impact． (1)Combined with study reality,select 1 8 evaluation indexes from four aspects of the system resources，economic benefits，social benefits and ecological benefits，construction of Shahe city land remediation sustainable evaluation index system．Through the hierarchical analysis to determine the weights of evaluation indexes，the Delphi method is used to determine the grading index evaluation，and the comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate the sustainability of land remediation projects． (2)Calculated by the comprehensive evaluation before and after the renovation sustainability assessment of land system were 15．39 points，17．90 points，and the change rate is 16．3l％；Economic efficiency were 20．56 points，25．13 points，and the change rate is 1I．07％； Ecological benefits were 14．81 points，16．45 point