论禹之谟的民族主义思想及其实践-中国近现代史专业论文.docxVIP

AB AB STRACT The nationalism took the Three People’s Principles of Sun Zhong-shan ideology the irnportant constituent，played me vital role in 20t11 centll巧initial period bourgeoisie national-democratic reVolution， and becomes the reVolutiona巧party memberIs power如1 we印on。Ⅵl Zhi-mo’s plan nationalism thou曲t a11d its t11e propaganda practice，was specially}{unanIs reVolutiona巧stmggle has had the Ve巧tremendous positiVe innuence to the reVolutiona巧stnlggle。 This article丘om Yu Zhi—mo the plan reV01utiona巧practice，the education propaganda，the origination indust秽obtains，conducts t11e research to its nationalism thought，and mainly c枷es on me analysis · 丘om following four aspects． 111e first pan of main analysis Yu Zhi—mo the plall nationalism thought foms reason：(1)仃adition nationalism thought innuence．(2) Fanner social class counter．clear reVolution mought stimulatmg． (3) Unique indiVidual speU of good or bad f．ortune． The second part analyzes Yu Zhi-mo the plan nationalism t110u出 and praCtice：(1)me thought of Anti—Manchu a11d practice．(2)Opposes imperialism the patriotism。 Third part of inspection Yu Zhi-mo the plan nationalism thought and practice main characteristic：(1)the nationalism and tlle democracy uni匆 important important characteristic。(2)The nationalism and me people’s liVelmood 如se me characteristic，i11cluding establishes the modem eme印rise， founds the Hunan modem times indus臼y the begiming of a matter；¨By benefits the socie吼也e increase yields a profit tIle artificial policy；the impetus busilless cirCles p础icipate in me national reVolution．(3)By educates the iInpetus reVolution the ch2uracteristic． 7Ihe fourth part ca耐es on t11e appraisal to Yu Zhi—mo the plan nationalism t110ught． Key word： Yu Zhi—mo nationalism thought 1 9 11 ReV01ution ， 论禹之谟的民族主义思想及其实践引 论禹之谟的民族主义思想及其实践 引 言 禹之谟是辛亥革命时期杰出的资产阶级民主革命家，也是湖南 近代纺织工业的开拓者。他曾担任同盟会湖南分会会长，湖南商会会 长和教育会长。其生前所处的时代，正是中国内忧外患日渐深重的半 殖民地半封建社会时期，国内统治阶级腐朽无能，庸惰贪婪，西方列 强企图从政治、经济、文化等方面全面掌控中国。 面临千年未有之变局，为挽救国家和民族的危亡，国内各种政治 势力和派别纷纷提出