新能源发电中控制及电力电子技术专题.pdf

25 1 Vol. 25 No. 1 2008 2 Control Theory Applications Feb. 2008 Article ID: 1000−8152(2008)01−0125−08 : , 29 –. 40, . , 2008 120082 , . Switched mode power conversion for alternative energy CHENG K.W. Eric (Power Electronics Research Center, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong, China) Abstract: The solar power conditioning and the wind power conditioning systems are discussed in this paper. Various maximum power point tracking methods are examined. The power electronic converter topologies for power point tracking and voltage conversion are studied in this paper. Other power conditioning systems are also studied, including the inverter drives, battery charger and DC–DC and AC–AC power converters. This paper gives an overview of the recent development of the power converters and drive circuits in the area. Concentration has been put on different maximum power point tracking methods, and brief description of each type is shown. Key words: switched mode power conversion; maximum power point tracking; alternative energy (, ) : , . . , : , , DC–DCAC–AC . ; , . : ; ; : TM46 : A 1 Introduction formation for matching the source and load. The source All the alternative energy sources have power pro- can be in AC or DC that depends on the alternative en- cessing stage for power conditioning. The power con- ergy source. The power processing units are to convert ditioning provides voltage, current