沥青混合料抗水损害能力研究-材料学专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractWater Abstract Water damage of hot mixture asphalt OJMA)is a leading mode of premature disease of asphalt pavement．Bleeding,cracking，rutting and raveling are typical diseases of asphalt pavement and the existence of water consequentially accelerate the forming and development of all sorts of diseases，which is called the water damage of asphalt pavement． The main contents included in this paper are ternary．Firstly，to investigate the relationship between aggregate characters such as surface roughness，relative surface area，the number ratio and distribution of pores，the presencc of clay fines oR the aggregate surface and aggregate—asphalt adhesive strength，because aggregate Call greatly influence whether a mixture will be sensitive to water or not．The test ruethod of“Texas Freeze—Thaw Pedestal test”WaS utilized to investigate the relation between the chemical and mineralogical elements of aggregate and water stability of asphalt mixture．Contact angle test indicated that the surface characteristics would contribute a good preliminary adhesion between asphalt and aggregate．Secondly，two different materials of liquid anti-stripping agent and hydrated lime were utilized as all organic and an inorganic measures to improve the water stability of asphalt mixtures，the dosage of them are 0．4 wt％of asphalt and 1．5 wt％of the aggregate respectively,the effectiveness of the treatments were discussed too；thirdly,the mechanisms of adhesion and rupture model of asphalt film on aggregate surface and how the liquid anti—stripping agent and hydrated lime improve the resistance ability to water wore analyzed according to the anterior tests and investigations． Aiming at the subject，numerous laboratory tests have been used to identify moisture—related problems．Micro—tests are mainly aim at the performance of raw materials，and macro—tests，mainly aim at asphalt mixture，these include tests on扣) loose mix to determine coating during water immersion Or in boiling water and(b) compacted mix