兰新线黑山湖段铁路防护体系地下滴灌节水技术应用研究-农业推广·林业专业论文.docxVIP

summaryWater-saving summary Water-saving Technical Research on Subsurface Drip Irrigation of -Windbreak System at Heishanhu Section in Lan-xin Railway Wang lide Teacher：Jiang zhirong Zhao ruing The lan-xin railway is an hnportant rmlroad in our country which passes through the ancient Silk Road．Its length is 1892km altd tile line of 1050kan is located in Gobi desert and sandy desert aTea．The railroad windbreak system which mixed with trees and shrubs were built up in mid 1960s． However，the natural conditions are very harsh in the area,the most part of the area surface is covered by gravels，and grit stones，also sortie tree and shrub species werc not selected appropriately in the afforestation design and procedure in that time and flood irrigation was not properly in the The result is the most of mail—made and natural plants were died by drought because the moisture in sandy soil is too low for a long time and water leaching is serious， cneroachment and disaster have been formed frequently to the railroad circulation．t3ased on this kind of situation，the sustainable development of railway system is one of the key factors for our country’s econonlic development The development of water-saving teclmiques has been become into an important meaning for the reforming ttaditional windbreak system in the Gobi and sandy desert at Heshanlm section ill Lan-xin railway． This paper describes water-saving technology on railroad windbreak system at the Pleishanhu section in Lan—xin line，Israel subsurface drip irrigation system has been introduced and applied in the project According to the water requirement and the regulation of water consuming of the windbreak system at the railway on the basis ofthe subsurface drip irrigation principle to establNh the scientific water-saving irrigation system，build up the irrigation mode for the drought Gobi mad sandy desert al-ea in rnilroad protection system． The research result indicates the stubble’s willow bush under the subsurface drip irriga