梁腹板在弯、剪及局压复合应力作用下的弹性及弹塑性屈曲研究-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

P西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 P 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 453疗77 梁腹板在弯、剪及局压复合应力作用下的 ● 弹性及弹塑性屈曲分析 ’ ’ 专 业：结构工程 硕士研究生：蔺 军 指导教师：顾 强教授 摘要 组合钢梁腹板在弯、剪及局压复合应力作用下的局部屈曲承载能力是钢 结构设计中需重点考察的内容之一。长期以来我国《钢结构设计规范》(GBJl7 --88)中关于梁腹板局部稳定问题的计算公式来源于无限弹性的完善板假定， 一方面与结构构件实际工作状况有一定出人，导致计算结果有时会偏于不安 全；另一方面又与有关钢梁在弯曲应力作用下的强度计算公式(考虑截面部 分进入塑性)不相协调。适值规范修订之际(冲文，《透噩壅国进行了较为 深入的分析和研究，考虑了多种几何参数及应力组合对腹板屈曲临界应力的 影响，对修订后的梁腹板横向加劲区格在复合应力作用下的局部屈曲相关公 式进行了大量的有限元计算分析与验证：重点分析了梁腹板的弹塑性屈曲模 态及《钢结构设计规范》(GB50017--)中的相关公式所具有的安全度。 关键词： 一!壁!婴 星令瘿力 弹塑性凰曲 亳熙霾法 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文Elastic 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 Elastic and elastic-plastic buckling analysis of beam web under combined bending，shear and patch loading Specialty： Structural engineering Postgraduate：Lin Jun Advisor：Prof．Gu Qiang Abstract Local buckling capacity of steel composite beam web subjected to combined bending，shear and patch loading is one of key problems in steel struc札tres design． For a long time，the computational formula for local stability of web was based on the assumption of infinite—elastic perfect plates in the steel structures design code (GBJl7-88)．On one hand，this assumption contradicts with practical stress states of structure members，which sometimes leads to unconservative results；on the other hand．it is also incompatible witll the strength formula of beams under bending stresses(considering partial plasticity of the section)．Just when the code is in modification，the preceding problem is deeply analyzed and studied in this paper．Considering the effects of various geometric parameters and stress combinatioils on bucklhag critical stress of web．the revised local buckling correlative formula for Iiansverse stiffened web panels under combined stresses is analyzed and verified by finite element method．While elastic-plastic buckling states of beam webs are examined emphatically,relative safety degree of the correlative formula in the revised code(GB50017一、is validated specially． Key words： beam web，combined stresses，elastic—plastic buckling，finite elemem method