论计算机技术进化的规律-科学技术哲学专业论文.docxVIP

硪士婿究生论文II 硪士婿究生论文 II 论计算机技术进化的规律 论文摘要 计算机技术已经渗透到物质生产生活和精神生活的各个领域并产生了巨大 魏影嗡，墨憩有必要把它掇升到誉学本体论遴行疆究。这秘磺究既可荛磺究计 薄机技术哲学的其它领域做好理论铺垫又可为发展中阑家实现计算机技术的现 代化提供道路选择的依蕹。 计算机技术的科学基础、设计原则、发展途径等方面在进化中保持着统一 往，在统一幢的基确土又鏊现塞多样毪的特征。统一性先予多样往存在，计算 机的进步首先是统一性的进步，多样性是对统一性的表达或具体化。计算机技 术静发展历程表现为发敖和收敛韵交替。收敛是对发散成采瀚集戒并为下一轮 发散提供新的平台，而发散是对收敛所提供的平台的解构并为下一轮收敛提供 了新的对象。在计算机技术的内部，软硬件之间不断地发生稽互相转化，软件 通过硬件化固核心靠拢；硬件软件化提离了硬件的灵活性和集成度势在已经固 化的技术上实现重新增长。单个技术的发生可能是一种偶然，而在艇个计算机 技术体系的进化中诸多偶然性汇聚为一琴孛必然。正是从这秽汇聚中我们寻找到 了计算机技术进化的机制和模式。 计箕撬发展蝮襻决定羲计算枫产业黪变动熬线，对键+算枧技术发震裁律的 本体研究结果可以揭示目前计算机产业发展态辫发生变动的原因并在宏观，时旨 导诗冀枧产业豹发溪方蠢。 关键词：计算机技术 进化 规律 硕士研究生论文The 硕士研究生论文 The Law of Evolution of the Computer Technology 矗8ST糕矗CT The computer technology has already not only permeated the material production and everyday lire but also influenced the mentality and the spiritual life therefore we sho瞧d promote it tO the domain of the ontology．It can prepare for stud)other realm of computer technology philosophy． And the developing country may find the better choice from this research． The computer technology is keeping oneness in the science foundation，Design principle and Development path．The laws of the computer techniquere impelled by the oneness and the variety which iriterdepend and contend each other。嚣毽oneness preexist the variety and lead the evolution of the variety．The oneness is embodied by the variety．Its development way performs the altemateness of the diffuseness and the consuingency，The constringency integrates the progeny of the dissipation and provides the new suppoa tO next diffuseness．But the diihseness disjoints the platform which formed in the last constringing and provides the new object for next refrain．In the computer’S development．也e soft hardware and the hard software continuously convert mutually． The software iS closing to core in continuous induration．The soft hardware not only eUhanoes the agility of the hardware and the level of the integration，but alSO reatizes the solidified technique to afresh increase．But the compu