论首钢技术创新战略-工商管理专业论文.docxVIP

y y 562484 内容摘要 近年来，我国钢铁企业迅速发展，钢产量以千万吨为数量级迅速增加，1996年首 次突破l亿吨大关后，2002年达到了18155万吨，首钢的规模优势正在消失。这些年， 我国重点钢铁企业如鞍钢、武钢加大了技术改造的步伐，而首钢把投资重点放在发展非 钢产业上，钢铁产品结构单一、技术含量低、盈利水平不高的矛盾十分突出；非钢产业 虽然得到了发展，但由于规模小、缺乏核心技术和人才，仍然是依靠钢铁业生存和发展； 再加上富余人员多、包袱重及北京举办奥运会和发展首都经济对环保的特殊要求，首钢 的生存和发展面临严峻挑战。笔者在探讨技术创新理论演变、成功案例并对首钢进行全 面的SWOT分析的基础上，提出首钢必须进行战略结构调整，把技术创新作为首选战略 的论点。在此基础上，结合在首钢工作十五年的切身体会，利用攻读^mA所学的知识， 构建了依靠技术创新发展钢铁产业、机电产业和海外事业等三大战略。 为确保战略的 成功实施，从技术创新战略与首钢整体战略的关系、组织结构、分配机制、决策机制、 用人机制、管理方法、实施途径及顺序、创新环境的营造等方面提出了建议和措施。作 为有过辉煌经历的特大型企业，首钢拥有很多独特的优势，只要抓住机遇，尽快实施技 术创新战略。走出困境、再创辉煌是完全可能的 主题词：技术创新战略管理 中国科学技术大学blBA学位论文 中国科学技术大学blBA学位论文 论首钢技术创新战略 Content Summary Iron—steel industry in our country has developed rapidly for these years and steel output increased as proportion of 10 million tons．After first reaching i00 million tons in 1996。steel output has got to 181．55 million tons and the scale advantage of ShouGang Group is fading away．WhiIe emphasi s steel—iron enterpri ses such as AnGang and WuGang Group have increased the step of technology innovation for these years，ShouGang Group took the emphasis in developing no—steel industry and then the conflicts of single iron-steel structure，lower technology content and not high payoff level appeared．Although no—steel industry has developed and as it i s 1ittle scale，lacking core technology and person with ability，ShouGang Group’s existing and developing still rely on steel industry． On the other hand，because of superabundance employees，heavy burden，being to hold Olympic GⅫes in Beijing and especial environment demand of developing capital economy the ShouGang Group’s exist and development are facing grim chal lenges． On the basis of having probed technology innovation of theory evolvement， successful examples and having general ly analyzed SWOT to ShouGang Group，I bring an argumentation that ShouGang Group must carry through regulation of strategic structure and make technology innovation into the first strategy and construct three strategies of