山西煤炭行业国际竞争力分析-企业管理专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 3 《山西煤炭行业国际竞争力分析》 内容摘要 国际竞争力是指一个国家、一个产业或者一个企业在一定社会环境中的生存 发展能力，这种力量表现为一定环境下国家、产业或企业持续拥有的、适应市场 需求的独特性资产形成的产品和服务优势。 煤炭是中国最可靠的能源，它将长期占据我国能源消费的主体。煤炭行业的 竞争已经进入国际竞争时代，煤炭产业国际化是行业发展的大趋势，提高国际竞 争力是整个行业生存和发展的紧迫问题。 中国是世界上第一大产煤国，而 山西是我国最大的煤炭生产与出口省份，从 山西入手研究煤炭行业的国际竞争力能够收到窥一斑而知全豹的效果，从而把握 中国煤炭产业的国际竞争力状况。 山西煤炭行业在资源禀赋、市场供应、市场竞争、行业前景等四个方面占有 优势，是国内乃至国际上最为重要的煤炭产区之一。当前，山西煤炭行业处在历 史上最有利的发展阶段，发展空间巨大。 山西煤炭行业发展的出路在于：走新型工业化道路，实现可持续发展；加快 大型煤炭基地建设，实施大公司、大集团战略，提高产业集中度；提高小型煤矿 的装备水平，消除政策壁垒，创造公平市场环境。 关键词：山西 煤炭 国际竞争力 Abstract International competitiveness is the ability of growth and development in certain circumstances and displays itself as the sustainable advantage of products and services that meet the customers’ demand from its unique assets. Coal is the most reliable energy and makes up the main part of energy consuming in China. The coal industry meets international competition and has a tendency of internationalization. How to improve the international competitiveness of coal industry is the emergency problem faced the whole industry in China. China has the largest coal production and reservatio n in the world. Shanxi is on the top of the coal production and export in China so we can get a general idea of the international competitiveness of coal industry in China from the analysis of Shanxi coal industry. Shanxi is one of the most important coal-producing districts in China and even in the world. Shanxi coal industry has advantages in such aspects as resource reservation, market supply, market competition, and industry prospect and now it is in the optimum stage with a large development potentiality. The way to the development of Shanxi coal industry is to undertake newly industrialization and achieve a sustainable development, to quicken the construction of large coal bases and improve the degree of industry concentration by large company and large group strategy, to better the equipment of small coalmines and clear off policy barriers to create an equal market env