单频超声和双频复合超声的空化效应研究-声学技术.PDFVIP

第 28 卷第 3 期 声 学 技 术 Vol.28, No.3 2009 年 6 月 Technical Acoustics Jun., 2009 单频超声和双频复合超声的空化效应实验研究 1 2 1 1 1 贲永光 ，丘泰球 ，李 康 ，李坤平 ，孔繁晟 (1. 广东药学院药科学院，广州 510006 ；2. 华南理工大学轻工与食品学院，广州 510640) 摘要：从超声电功率、超声作用时间和溶液温度来研究超声的空化效应，采用碘化钾溶液中碘的释放量来测定超声 的空化产额，研究结果表明：在相同的电功率输入情况下，双频复合超声(25kHz/40kHz)释放碘的量远大于单频 25kHz 超声和单频 40kHz 超声释放的碘的量，双频复合超声的空化产额高于单频超声。 关键词：单频超声；双频复合超声；空化效应；空化产额 中图分类号：TQ460.2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-3630(2009)-03-0257-04 DOI 编码：10.3969/j.issn1000-3630.2009.03.013 Experimental research on cavitation effects of single-frequency ultrasound and dual-frequency ultrasound 1 2 1 1 1 BI Yong-guang , QIU Tai-qiu , LI kang , LI Kun-ping , KONG Fan-sheng (1. College of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China; 2. College of Light Chemistry and Food Science, South China University.of technology , Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China) Abstract: Ultrasound cavitation effects have been studied by changing ultrasound power and ultrasound action time and solution temperature. And the iodine released from potassium iodide is used to determine the cavitation yield of 25kHz / 40kHz dual-frequency ultrasound, 40kHz ultrasound and 25kHz ultrasound. The results show: in the case of same ultrasound power input, the iodine content, i.e. the cavitation yield, of 25kHz/40kHz dual-frequency ultrasound is more than that of 40kHz ultrasound or 25kHz ultrasound. Keywords: altrasound; cavitation bubbles; dynamical model 1 引 言 使中草药