英语翻译与技巧.pptVIP

第九讲汉语基本句式及其英译 I. 主谓单句 1) 避免英汉主语的机械对应 南京近几年发生了巨大变化。 译文1. There have been great changes in Nanjing these years. 2. Great changes have taken place in Nanjing these years. 3. These years have witnessed/ seen great changes in Nanjing. 4. Nanjing has been crackling with the dynamics of changes these years. 2）避免谓语动词的机械对应 1.你们要搞调查研究。 You should do some investigation and study. 2. 别搞那么多菜。 Don’t cook so many dishes. 3.这家企业是由一个个体户搞起来的。 This enterprise was started by a self-employed worker. 4.他们想把我搞臭。 They try to make my name stink. 5. 你搞什么鬼？ What on earth are you up to ? 6. 他身体搞垮了。 He has ruined his h