绿色贸易壁垒对我国纺织品出口的影响与对策研究.docxVIP

本科生毕业论文 绿色贸易壁垒对中国纺织品出口的 影响与对策研究 姓 名 王欣 学 号 20124010350 专 业 国际经济与贸易 指导教师 娄钰 2016 年 04 月 06 日 1 摘要 加入世界贸易组织之后，我国的纺织业出口快速增长，产能得到极大释放， 是入世获益较大的产业之一。 随着国际贸易往来日益频繁， 各国出于保护本国产 业目的，纷纷出台相关保护政策， 提高关税费用及非关税费用。 而随着国际贸易 自由化程度的不断提高， 传统的贸易壁垒逐步弱化。 绿色贸易壁垒作为新的贸易 保护手段 , 已经开始被越来越多的发达国家在对外贸易中广泛使用。我国的纺织 业生产过程大量存在着中度污染密集、 环境污染治理技术落后、 环境规制政策的 不健全等问题，导致我国纺织业出口面临着严重的绿色贸易壁垒阻碍。加入 WTO 之后，绿色贸易壁垒严重制约着我国纺织品出口贸易。 因此分析绿色贸易壁垒对中国纺织品行业所带来的影响并采取相应对策， 是中国纺织品出口企业亟待解决的问题。本文运用规范分析和实证分析相结合的方法对中国纺织品所遭受的绿色 贸易壁垒的影响进行了研究， 并提出了中国纺织品出口的发展战略。 最后，从宏观和微观层面对中国纺织品出口提出了对策和建议。 关键词 : 绿色贸易壁垒； 纺织品服装出口； 市场准入对策，问题类不是关键词 2 ABSTRACT After joining WTO, Chinas textile export have a rapid growth ,the production capacity get greatly released,and become one of the largest industrial benefit. With the increasingly developing of international trade, countries , have introduced protection policy to protect their own industry , and raised the cost of tariffs and non-tariff . During the process of international trade liberalization, the traditional trade barriers gradually weakening ,As a new means of trade protection, Green trade barriers has begun to be more widely used in developed countries in foreign trade.In Our textile production process, there are a lot of problem such as :environmental pollution, backward technology, environmental regulation which is not sound policy and other issues.These problems have made Chinas textile exports facing serious obstacles of green trade barriers. After joining the WTO, the green trade barriers severely restrict Chinas textile exports. Therefore, It is great necessary to analysis how green trade barriers affect Chinas textile industry ,and what countermeasures we can take to solve it. In this paper, I studied the effects for Chinese textiles suffered from green trade barriers by using both empirical analysis and normative analysis method ,and put forward the development strategy of Chinas textile exports. Finally, I try to give some suggestions for the develop of Chinas te