下穿立交工程对高速铁路安全影响评价方法研究.docxVIP

下穿立交工程对高速铁路安全影响评价方法研究 张勇 （中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司,武汉430063） 摘 要：随着我国高速铁路和城市轨道交通建设的飞速发展，不同交通形式的空间交叉工程越来越多，该类 工程的安全性也越来越受到人们的重视。文章以高速铁路下穿立交工程为背景利用危险性分析方法，对具 安全评价体系进行了深入研究。采用定性与定量分析相结合方法确定了本工程的影响因素；通过对安全请 价指标的影响因素进行分析，确定了各因素对安全评价指标的影响程度；针对每一影响因素进行了风险扭 制提高了工程安全储备。从施工及运营情况来看建议措施是可行的，评估结论是可靠的。 关键词：立交工程；高速铁路；危险性分析；评估方法 中图分类号：TU714.； 文献标志码：B The Evaluation Method Study on the Safety Effects of High-speed RailwayUnder the Construction Process of Under-cross Bridge ZHANG Yong (China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co J-td. ,Wuhan 430063 ,China) Abstract: With the rapid development of China s high ? speed railway and urban mass transit , the different types o t「ansportation space cross project will be more and more And the security of the engineering is also attracting increasi attention. With the high ? speed railway under the construction process of under ? cross bridge as engineering back- ground ,the safety in fluence of the tunneling un der railway overpass engi neering in con structio n and operation stage on th( hazard of high ? speed railway has bee n an a lyzed by using the method of risk an alysis The method which combined witt quantitative and qualitative analysis have been adapted to determine the influence factors of the project The im- pacts o various factors on the safety evaluatio n in dex are determi ned by an alyzi ng the in flue ncing factors. The in flue nee factors ar( analyzed and con trolled , which enhanced the safety engi neering reserves The proposed measures are feasible and th( evaluation conclusions are reliable from construction and operating situations? From the construction and the op? eration , th( proposed measure is feasible and the evaluation conclusion is reliable Key words: overpass project; high-speed railway; risk analysis; evaluation method 1工程概况 天津市东金路南延拓宽工程北起京津高速，南至 海河 双向四车道，下穿通过已建成的某高速铁路。与 高速铁路相交处封闭式路堑采用C45钢筋混凝土決 筑,U形槽边墙顶厚0. 8 m，内侧面与路面垂直，外狈i 面坡率为1 0.15底板厚0.6-1.6m0封闭式路堑分 收稿日期作者简介：张勇（19834，男，工程师。四孔下穿既有高速铁路桥368号~ 372号墩，孔跨为 32