铝钨粉末合金涡旋定盘成形研究-材料加工工程专业论文.docxVIP

中北大学学位论文 中北大学学位论文 万方数据 万方数据 的背压力能够明显提高零件的精度与断面平整度。然后对涡旋盘从制坯到终成形工艺进 行了试验研究，结果表明，与有限元模拟结果吻合，得到了精度和性能均符合要求的零 件，验证了本文提出的实验方案与成形工艺的可行性。 关键词：铝钨粉末合金，本构方程，热加工图，涡旋盘，背压成形 The research on the forming process of fixed vortex disk of aluminum tungsten powder alloy Abstract Recently, the automotive industry as one of Chinas pillar industries has gained rapid development. With the continuous improvement of peoples living standards, peoples requirements for cars is also rising ， especially for the requirements of cars comfort, which prompts the car air conditioning becomes one of the indispensable parts of the cars and also makes the scroll compressor be favored by most people. As an important component of the scroll compressor, the fixed vortex disks are required to have low density, good plasticity and wear resistance to have a long service life. Therefore, to seek a suitable material and workpieces with a high precision plastic processing has become an important facing issue currently. In this paper , the forming experimental process of the fixed vortex disks was studied by using the aluminum purity of 99.7%, the tungsten powder purity of 99.8% as raw material and the finite element simulation. The main works carried out were as follows： It could be seen from the aluminum tungsten alloy phase diagram that there was little solid solution phase. Combined with the density, melting point and other properties of two kinds of powder, the aluminum tungsten alloy powder of super solid solution was prepared by using 95% aluminum powder mixed with 5% tungsten powder with the method of mechanical alloying. The cold billets of ?116 mm were gotten by using the powder obtained above with the method of the unidirectional pressing way in the rigid modulus at room temperature. The main technical parameters of the pressing process were studied, including pressing pressure, pressing speed, holding pressure time and lubricating condition and so on. Due to the large internal void