盲人户外环境感知辅助系统研究-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

A A Di ssertat ion Submi tted to Zhej iang Univers i ty for the Degree of Master of Engineering ⑧ TITLE：垦全兰金垒!Qh Q旦￡皇!鱼金卫主主Q望△曼墨主§主主Y金 §Y兰主皇里主旦Q坠主鱼QQ!垦旦!主!Q翌堡皇垒主至Q! B1 i nd Author： Supervi sor： Professor Chen Gencai Subject： College： Submi tted Date：』垒翌：墨主h：2Q!垒 浙江大学硕士学位论文 浙江大学硕士学位论文 摘要 摘要 缺少视觉信息对盲人获取户外环境信息造成了很大困难，而现有帮助盲人感 知户外环境的设备和方法较为稀少且存在声音时间占用长、交互不便等问题。为 了帮助盲人提高户外独立行为的能力更好的融入生活，本文提出了基于智能手机 的盲人环境感知辅助系统。系统声音界面使用压缩语音声标和加速语音相结合的 可听化设计，使用空间化声音技术渲染环境信息。基于智能手机触摸屏幕设计了 一套交互方式。利用现有的地图服务和基于位置的服务，获取地理信息。与现有 的其他研究相比，本文提出的可听化设计和交互方法，可以缩短提示音的时间占 用，减少用户和系统的交互次数，更加方便有效的辅助盲人了解周边环境。同时 通过对地理信息分类和组织，帮助盲人学习环境布局，增强意境地图。本文通过 一组实验评估系统的性能和验证系统的使用效果，同时获取了反馈和进一步改进 的建议。 关键词： 人机交互，可听化，盲人，环境感知，意境地图 浙江大学硕士学位论文 浙江大学硕士学位论文 Abstract Abstract The blind has great difficulties in outdoor environment perception without visual information，existing equipment and methods relatively and there still exist some problems，such as long—time occupation and interactive inconveniences．In order tO improve their capability of outdoor independent behavior and helping them better integrate themselves into social life，this paper proposes smartphone-based outdoor environment assistance system for blind people．Interface of this system combines compressed voice sound label(spearcon)and accelerated voice，using the spatial sound technology render environmental information．A set of interactive methods based on touch screen is designed for the blind USeL Obtain geographic information from existing map services and location based services．Compared with other existing researches，the sonification design and interaction method presented in this paper can shorten the time occupation of the sound，reduce the number of operations，help blind people understand the surrounding environment more conveniently and effectively． Meanwhile classi助ng and organizing geographical information to help the blind learn the layout of the surrounding environment，and enhance mental map．This paper evaluates the performance and effectiveness of th