论两个函数万程解析解的渐近性质OntheAsymptotic-清华大学.PDF

On the Asymptotic Properties of the Analytical Solutions to Two Functional Equations Chengyang Shao The High School Attached to Tsinghua University Supervisor: Lijun Yang Department of Mathematical Sciences of Tsinghua University Beijing China 2012 8 August 2012 170 , . . , , . . , () . , . Abstract This paper aims at studying two functional equations, and the asymptotic properties of their solutions are also expounded. These two equations can be viewed as the generalization of some specific ones. The existence of analytical solutions is discussed through transforming the functional equations into operator equations, which are then approximated by differential equations. Theorems on the asymptotic properties of the solutions are derived from methods of complex analysis. The results in this paper may simplify the asymptotic estimation for sequences given by recursion formulae, which may also be useful for researches on dynamical systems (especially on the embedding flows of discrete dynamical systems). Furthermore, they may also reveal the relations between operator equations and dynamical systems in a different way. 171 1 Introduction In mathematical problems fu