山东省临沂市2019年中考英语一轮复习 第8课时 八年级上册_units 3-4课件.pptVIP

2 第8课时　八年级上册　Units 3～4 考点一 both...and...的用法 【课文原句】 Both Sam and Tom can play the drums，but Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓，但萨姆比汤姆打得更好。(八上P17) (1)both...and...表示“两者都……”，用于连接两个并列成分。若连接两个并列的成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 Both you and I were wrong.你和我都错了。 We both have black eyes and black hair. 我们两个都长着黑眼睛、黑头发。 (2)both为形容词或代词，意为“两个；两个都”。 She wants both the dictionaries.这两本字典她都想要。 Both of the flowers are very beautiful.那两朵花都很漂亮。 1．(2018·湖北十堰中考)—Mike, please turn down the music. ___ Dabao ___ Erbao are sleeping. —Sorry, Ill do it right away. A．Neither; nor　　　　 B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also C 2．(2018·吉林长春中考)Dumplings are very delicious. ___ of my parents like them. A．All　　 　 B．Both C．None D．Neither B 考点二 loudly的用法 【课文原句】 And she also sings more loudly than Tara.而且她唱歌的声音也比塔拉更响亮。(八上P17) loudly意为“大声地；响亮地”，是双音节形容词，其比较级形式为more loudly。例如： Dont talk so loudly. Your father is sleeping. 不要大声说话，你爸爸在睡觉。 Please speak more loudly.请再大点声讲话。 【辨析】 loud、loudly和aloud 词汇 用法 例句 loud 作形容词时，意为“响亮的，喧闹的”；作副词时，意为“响亮地，喧闹地”。 He then laughed loud.然后他放声大笑。 Dont talk so loud.不要那么大声说话。(此句中的loud也可用loudly代替) 词汇 用法 例句 loudly 只作副词，意为“大声地；响亮地”。 Someone knocked loudly at the door.有人大声地敲门。 aloud 只作副词，意为“出声地；大声地”。 Please read the story aloud.请大声朗读这个故事。 3．(2017·天津中考)We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on ___ and we felt more confident. A．slowly B．loudly C．nearly D．carelessly B 考点三 as long as的用法 【课文原句】 But I think friends are like books—you neednt a lot of them as long as theyre good.但我认为朋友就像书籍—样，只要好，不需要很多。 (八上P21) as long as可以表示条件，意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句。 例如： As long as it doesnt rain we can go.只要不下雨，我们就可以去。 as long as还可以表示原因，意为“既然，由于，因为”，引导 原因状语从句。例如： As long as you are going, Ill go too.既然你要去，那么我也去。 As long as there is life there is hope.留得生命在，不怕没希望。 4．(2018·山东菏泽中考改编)—I really want to pass the exam for further study. —Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will come true __ you put your heart into it. A．even if B．as long as C．as soon as D．as much as B 考点四 b