煤炭资源潜力评价研究——以陕渑煤田为例.pdfVIP

摘 要 新一轮全国煤炭资源潜力评价开展，要求对全国各地煤炭资源进行评价，确 定综合优度，划分优劣类型，确定适合近期、中期、远期开发利用或进一步勘查 的优先顺序。因此，建立充分考虑经济因素、资源条件因素，充分体现空间、动 态、实时等特点，多学科充分交叉的评价数学模型，已成为当前研究的重要课题。 论文根据煤炭资源评价的特点，将煤炭资源评价单元划分为地质条件、开采 技术条件、外部条件等 3 个一级指标。在此基础上，进一步划分为 9 个二级指标 和20 个三级指标分别进行评定，并利用层次分析法合理地确定多层次的评价的影 响因素的权重。 论文以系统工程为基本理论框架，运用灰色系统理论中灰色聚类分析和模糊 数学理论中模糊综合评判，分别对陕渑煤田煤炭资源潜力进行评价，并对两种方 法进行比较，得出陕渑煤田五个预测区资源勘查开发先后顺序为：杜张预测区英 豪预测区 白浪预测区大安预测区双头预测区，从而克服了煤炭资源评价中同时 存在模糊性和灰色性的问题，具有一定的实际指导意义。 关键词：煤炭资源；资源评价；层次分析法；灰色聚类分析；模糊综合评判 I 万方数据 Abstract New national coal resource potential evaluation carried out. It’s necessary to evaluate coal resources ，to determine the degree of excellency, to make superior and inferior classification, to determine the order for the order for the short-term, mid-term and long-term development and further exploration.Accordingly,multi- disciplinary the full cross- mathematical model,which makes full consideration of economic factors and resource conditions and fully reflect the spatial, dynamic, real-time characteristics,and multi-disciplinary, has become an important topic of current research. According to characteristics of the evaluation of coal resources, coal resources evaluation unit is divided into the geological conditions, mining and technical conditions, external conditions and so on three one-level indexes. On this basis, one-level indexes are divided into nine two-level indexes and twenty three-level indexes.Paper reasonably determines weights of Mu