从《哈克贝利费恩历险记》看马克吐温的写作风格 Analysis of the Writing Styles of Mark Twain in the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.docVIP

从《哈克贝利费恩历险记》看马克吐温的写作风格 Analysis of the Writing Styles of Mark Twain in the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 从《哈克贝利??费恩历险记》看马克??吐温的写作风格Analysis of the Writing Styles of Mark Twain in the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Abstract Mark Twain, father of modern American literature, is an outstanding representative of American writers of realism in the nineteenth century. He is both a master of humor and a great novelist and establishes a new milestone for America and the world in the field of literature. As the masterpiece of Mark Twain, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn marks the cli of Twain’s literary creativity. Hemingway once described the novel the one book from which “all modern American literature comes.” For more than one century, this novel has been listed in the canon of great novels. Works and articles of criticism on this novel have been numerous. On the textual analysis of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, this paper is intended to study the writing Styles of Mark Twain. In this novel, one of the most successful writing styles is a combination of colloquial language and satire. At the same time, the novel is also noted for its unpretentious, poetic style, wide-ranging humor, and its universally shared dream of perfect innocence and freedom. All these writing styles have been analyzed in this paper. Key Words：Mark Twain; The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn; the writing styles 内 容 摘 要 马克??吐温（1835―1910）是美国十九世纪伟大的作家，也是美国现实主义文学的杰出代表。同时，作为一代幽默大师，马克吐温在小说创作方面为美国乃至世界树立了一座新的里程碑。无论从其作品的地道的美国味来看，还是以其幽默所达到的艺术高度而论，他都不愧为“美国现代文学之父”的称号。作为马克吐温的代表作，《哈克贝利??费恩历险记》标志着马克??吐温文学创作达到最高峰。海明威描述这部小说诗曾说：“所有美国现代文学均出自于这本书。” 一个世纪以来，这部作品已成为经典，且国内外对这部小说的研究著述也已颇丰。 本文旨在通过对《哈克贝利??费恩历险记》进行文本研究，分析马克吐温的写作风格。这部小说最成功的写作手法之一就是口语化与讽刺相结合。同时，这部小说的自然流畅、幽默、如诗的风格，以及对人们共同渴望的纯洁与自由的描绘，也为世人称颂。所有这些写作手法都在文中得到一一分析。 关键词：马克??吐温；《哈克贝利?费恩历险记》；写作风格 Contents Introduction 1 Chapter1. The Background of Mark Twain 3 1.1 Mark Twain and His Experience 3 1.2 A General Introduction of Huckleberry Fin