初中不规则动词过去式.ppt

Active and Passive Voice Active and Passive Voice 3）在 “主＋ be ＋形容词＋不定式”的结构中，主语是不定式动词动作的承受者。 e.g. He is easy to get along with. The sentence is difficult to understand. The question is easy to answer. 4). be to blame e.g. He is to blame for the broken window. * * The Passive Voice Voice The voice of a verb tells whether the subject of the sentence performs or receives the action. In English there are two voices, passive and active. ? Active Voice? In active voice, the subject performs the action expressed by the verb:? The student wrote a song.??????? Passive Voice?? In passive voice, the subject receives the action expressed by the verb: A song was written by the student. 1。结构 be + 过去分词 (及物的) 2。各种时态的被动结构： 一般时态：am/is/are +过去分词 The Chinese food _____ to be the healthiest in the world. A. considers B. is considering C. is considered D. has considered 1。结构 be + 过去分词 过去时态：was/were +过去分词 John ___ , for he went swimming yesterday without permission. A. would punished B. had punished C. punished D. was punished 1。结构 be + 过去分词 现在进行时态：am/is/are +being +过去分词 ---- Have you moved into the new house ? ---- Not yet .Rooms _______. A. are painting B. are painted are being painting D. are being painted 过去进行时态：was/were + being +过去分词 Mr. Wu was in hospital . When we went to see him , he ____on . A. operated B. was operated C. was operating D. was being operated 一般将来时态：will + be+过去分词 The new school ______ when the new term begins. A. finishes B. will finish C. will be finished D. would finish 过去将来时态：would + be+过去分词 The old scientist said that he ____ to visit their country before long . A. invited B. had invited C. was inviting D. would be invited 现在完成时态：have/has + been +过去分词 With the help of the Hope Project, more and more new schools _____ in the poor area. A. built B. have built C. have b