新概念第二册第78课课件.pptVIP

New Concept English 2 Lesson 78 The Last One? 精品文档 精品文档 entitle v. 以......为名；授权 if something entitles you to something, it gives you the official right to have or do it 那本小说被命名为《傲慢与偏见》。 The novel is entitled Pride and Prejudice. 这个执照授权你可以卖药。 This license entitles you to sell drug. Women employees are entitled to a maternity leave of three months. 女性员工有权利休三个月的产假。 be entitled to (do) sth. 对...享有权利, 值得; 有(做某事)的资格[权利] 记忆: en动词前缀，使..+ title标题 = 使有标题） 精品文档 calm v. 使镇定；I gave the frightened child some candies to calm him.我给那个吓坏了的小孩一些糖果使他安静下来。 adj. 平静的；After a night of storm, the sea is now calm.一夜暴风雨过后，大海现在很平静。 词组拓展： keep calm保持镇定 calm down镇定下来 calm before the storm暴风雨前的平静 相关表达： calmness n.平静, 冷静, 镇静 词义辨析： calm, peaceful, quiet, still calm (relaxed and quiet, not angry, nervous, or upset)主要用于 气候、海洋“风平浪静的”，也可指人表示“安静的”、“镇静的” The sky is blue, and the sea is calm.天空碧兰，海上风平浪静。 Although she was frightened, she answered with a calm voice. 虽然她害怕，但还是用平静的声音回答。 精品文档 几个意思相近的词： Peaceful(a peaceful time, place, or situation is quiet and calm without any worry or excitement)指“和平的”表示“没有骚扰和战争的”，如： a peaceful environment和平环境。 quiet (not making much noise, or making no noise at all)指“ 没有吵闹声的”、“ 没有噪音的”,它强调“声音很低、很少” 或“全然无声”, 如: He had a quiet life.他过着宁静的生活。 still (quiet and calm)指“没声音的”、“没动静的”, 如: the still hours before dawn黎明前的寂静时刻。 精品文档 nerve n. 神经 EE英译：the feeling of being nervous because you are worried or a little frightened 他在演讲的时候紧张死了。 He was a bundle of nerves when making the speech. 我喝了一大杯啤酒来镇定我的神经。 I drank a large glass of beer to calm my nerves. 词组拓展： get on sb.s nerves使人心烦不安；使人心神不定 strain every nerve竭尽全力 相关表达：nervous adj.神经紧张的，不安的 精品文档 concentration n. 集中，专心 周围这么多噪音，我几乎不能专心读书。 I can hardly concentrate on reading with all that noise around. 作为一个同声传译工作者，我必须非常集中精神地听和翻译。 As a simultaneous translator I must listen and translate with great concentration. 相关表达： concentrate v. 集中 记忆点拨： con（全部）—centr（中心）—ation（名词后缀）（全部在中心） 精品文档 suffer v. 受苦，受害；