大城市近郊乡村更新策略_以杭州西湖区绕城村为例.docxVIP

 PAGE PAGE # 风景园林理论 PAGE PAGE # 风景园林理论 LA Theory LA Theory PAGE # 大城市近郊乡村更新策略——以杭州 西湖区绕城村为例 Urban Renewal Strategy in Rural Areas — Taking Raocheng Village of West Lake District in Hangzhou as An Example 徐斌 徐斌 周晓宇 刘雷 XU Bin ZHOU Xiaoyu LIU Lei 摘要：随着城市化进程的快速发展，中国以城市为増长极的发 展战略，使得城市发展日新月异。与此同时，乡村发展日漸式 微，乡村更新迫在眉睫，而处在城市化前沿的大城市近郊乡村 更新更是刻不容缓。以杭州市为例，选取杭州市西湖区三墩镇 绕城村为案例研究区域，分析了绕城村现状问题，提出安居、 乐业的设计理念，以及在景观结构、交通结构、建筑风貌、公 共基础设施四大方面的更新策略，解决大城市近郊乡村水、 田、林、路、场、房六大问题。以期为城市近郊乡村的建设发 展提供策略指引，也对提升乡村景观品质、推动美丽乡村建设 有着重要的现实和理论意义，为实现城乡统筹发展提供保障。 关键词：风景园林；城市化；近郊乡村；问题；更新策略；美 丽乡村 文章编号：1000-6664(2018)12-0063-05 中图分类号：TU 986 文献标志码：A 收稿日期：2017-08-29 修回日期：2017-10-25 项目基金：浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(编号LGN18E080001) 资助 Abstract: In the backdrop of the rapid development of urbanization, the development strategy of China with cities as the growth pole makes the rapid urban development. At the same time, rural development is waning and rural update is around the corner, and the suburb rural urbanization update around big city is urgent. In Hangzhou city, for example, this study selected Raocheng Village of Sandun Town as a case study area, analyzed the current situation and problems of city village, put forward the design concept of live and work, and put forward the four aspects of public infrastructure update strategy in landscape structure, traffic structure, and architectural style, to solve the six major problems of big city suburb rural area in water, land, forest, road, field, and housing. The research results can provide strategic guidance for the construction of suburban rural development, have important practical and theoretical significance in improving the quality of rural landscape and promoting beautiful rural construction, in order to realize urban and rural development as a whole. Keywords: landscape architecture; urbanization; suburban rural village; problem; update strategy; beautiful countryside 大城市近郊区是一个客观存在、介于城市 和农村之间错综复杂的地域综合体，是城市地 域结构的一个重要组成部分，是城市环境向农 村环境转换的过渡地带，是一个城市功能和农 村功能互为渗透、社会经