英语人教版九年级全册Unit　1　How　do　you　study　for　a　.pptVIP

Unit 1 ;Warm--Up;working with friends;watching English-language videos;Pairwork;watch an English movie; “by + 动名词”常常表示手段、方式或方法，可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。 --- How do you learn English? --- I learn English by watching English movies.; by 的用法 介词, 表示通过…方法或途径的意思, 译成“靠, 通过”, 后面可加名词或名词短语。 1) The house was destroyed by fire. 房屋被火烧毁了。 2) travel by air /land/sea. 航空（陆路，航海）旅行 3) go by train /boat/ bus 乘火车（船，公共汽车）去 4) shake sb. by the hand 和某人握手 5) I study English by watching English movies. 我通过看英文电影学英语。; 另外, by作为介词的意义有很多, 例如: 1）在…旁边，靠近 There is a power station by the river. 河边有一个电厂。 2）沿着，经由 come by the highway 由公路来 3）由于 bymistake 由于差错 4）被，由 some articles written by Lu Xun一些由鲁迅写的文章 5）表示面积 a room 5m by 4m 一间长五米宽四米的房间 6）逐批 one by one 一个接一个; Check ( ) the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you sometimes study.;1b;1c; Questions 1. __ Do you learn English by watching videos? 2. __ Do you have conversations with friend in English? 3. __ What about listening to tapes? 4. __ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. __ Have you ever studied with a group?; Listen again. Match each question above with an answer below.;2c;Survey ;2d;Annie: Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. Jack: That sounds difficult! Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.;现在完成时 (Present Perfect);构成：1. 肯定句 现在完成时的肯定句式是 “have (has)＋过去分词”。 注意：该句式中的have或has是助动词，has用于第三人称单数，其它人称一律用have。 2. 否定句：现在完成时的否定句式是 “haven’t（hasn’t）＋过去分词”。 3. 疑问句：现在完成时的一般疑问句式 是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。 回答用Yes, …have (has). /No, …haven’t (hasn’t