高考英语语法复习 简单句并列句复合句资料.pptVIP

英语句子的种类; 主语 ＋ 不及物动词 （ S + Vi ） 主语 ＋ 及物动词 ＋宾语 ( S + Vt + O) 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 表 (S + LV + predicative) 主语＋双宾动词+间宾+直宾(S +Vt +O.indir+O. dir) 主语 ＋ 宾补动词 ＋宾语 ＋宾语补语 (S + Vt. + O + O. compl) There + be / stand/ lie / live...;并列句; 常用并列连词coordinating conjunctions ;1.when相当于and then, just then, at the time,一般放在第二个分句句首. We played outside till sunset when it began to rain. I was about to go to bed when it began to rain. 2 比较but和 however 的用法 He said it was so; he was mistaken, however 3.while表示对照关系 He asked his father why he couldn’t hatch chickens while hens could. ;4. for, so 连接并列句表示因果关系 for引导的分句是对前面的句子加以解释或推断,一般用逗号隔开.引导的句子不用于句首. Someone is coming , for the dog is barking . He shook his head, for he thought differently so表示因果关系 It was late, so I must go home. 比较:so 和therefore I know little about it; therefore I can’t give you any advice. ; 改错：并列连词的误用和 漏用;4. My roommate was sleeping, we didn’t want to wake her up. 5. I went to bed. Because I was tired. ;My roommate was sleeping . We didn’t want to wake her up. My roommate was sleeping, so we didn’t want to wake her up. I went to bed because I was tired.; 并列连词是否连接同等的成分 改错 1.( 2019 II) A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop. 2.(2019II)We can lie on the grass for a rest ,or sat by the lake listening to music . 3.Not only did we write to her , but also telephoned her. 4.;Bring the flowers into a warm room ____ they’ll soon open. . I have tried to advise her ________ she won’t listen 3. I then realized she had no arms ____ legs， just a head， neck and torso. 4. He took the old man not just across the river，____ to his home 5He found it increasingly difficult to read, ____his eyesight was beginning to fail. ;6. Start out right away, ___ you’ll miss the first train. . We were swimming in the lake ____ suddenly the storm started. 8 We are going to the bookstore in John’s car. You can come with us ___ you can meet us there later 9. Some of us don’t have much pocket mo