用的必修五 unit 2 Grammar 过去分词做宾补.pptVIP

用的必修五 unit 2 Grammar 过去分词做宾补.ppt

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Hot Links;Look at these sentences, and think of what is the object complement?;What she did made him _______.; We consider the answer ________.; We find them _________________.;We think him clever. What he said made me angry. We consider the answer correct. We find them playing basketball.; 1.感官动词 see, hear, notice, observe, watch, feel, find 等 2.使役动词 have, get, make, leave, keep 等 3. “with +宾语+过去分词”结构中,过去分词用作介词 with 的宾语补足语。 ;过去分词用在表示状态的动词 keep ,leave 等的后面。 They kept the door locked for a long time. Don’t leave the windows broken like this all the time. 2. 过去分词用在使役动词have, make 的后面。 (1)注意”have +宾语+ 过去分词”的两种用法: ①表示让某人做某事,如: I have had my bike repaired . The villagers had many trees planted just then.;②表示“遭遇到某种不幸;受到打击”等。 如: My elder sister had her wallet stolen on a bus last month. The old man had his wrist broken in the accident. (2)”make + 宾语+过去分词”, 在这种结构中,过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的,如: I raised my voice to make myself heard. They managed to make themselves understood using very simple English.;“使役动词 have + 宾语+过去分词”的几种含义 ;3.过去分词用在感官动词watch ,notice, see, hear, listen to, feel, find 等的后面 ;Note 2 ;4.过去分词用在want, wish, like, expect, order等表示“希望,愿望,命令”这一类动词的后面作宾语补足语。;5.过去分词用在“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构中,过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。 小偷被带进来了,双手被绑在后面。 The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. 周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花,他的房子看上去就像一座漂亮的花园。 With many brightly-colored flowers planted around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden. ;Practice;用所给单词的正确形式填空;强化训练 1.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see____ the next year. carry out B. carrying C. carried out D. to carry out;2. In the past few years, we have had thousands of trees____ around out school. A. plant B. planted c. planting D. being planted 3. She was glad to see her child well ____ care of. take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking;4. The result of the entrance exams was not made ___ to the public until last Thursday. knowing B known C. to know D. to be know

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