英语人教版九年级全册中学英语专题复习之---感叹句.ppt

感叹句; 感叹句，就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。近年来，感叹句的构成及转换是中考常考的考点之一，因此，掌握感叹句对于中考至关重要。感叹句一般由what或how开头，句末加感叹号“！”。What修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词、动词。;一 、由What构成的感叹句;实战 1.（2011.新疆）_____bad weather it is! A.How B.How a C. What D.What a ;2. terrible weather we have been having these day ! A. What B. What a C. How D.How a 解析：weather 为不可数名词，B、D排除。How+adj.后不应有名词。只有A符合句型What + 形容词＋不可数名词！因此正确答案为A ; 二 、由How构成的感叹句 How beautiful the girl is!那位姑娘多么漂亮呀！ 2.How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀 ;实战 （2011·江苏盐城） _____interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer! A.What B.What an C.How D.How an ;看我七十二变; The pandas are lovely.;She swims wonderfully.;He runs fast.;She is a pretty girl. ;注意： （1）感叹句中的主语、谓语通常可以省略(一般情况下，主语和谓语一起省略)。 e.g .What a nice girl（she is）! 多好的女孩啊！ What bad news（it is）! 多坏的 How handsome（he is）!　真英俊！ What a nice coat（it is）！多美的大衣！ （2）感叹句除了上述的what, how引导之外，也可以 用单词、短语或句子加感叹号构成。 e.g. Wonderful！精彩！ Good luck！祝你好运！ The book is so interesting！这本书真有趣！; 课堂检测： 一、用How , What (a / an) 填空 ________ delicious food it is ! ________ interesting film it is! _________bad weather ! _________good day ! ________tall the boy is ! _________good news it is ! _________beautiful clothes they are ! _________ nice teacher he is ! _________nice Tom is ! _________ hard work ! _________ hard job !;12、_____ a heavy box ! 13、 ____ heavy the box is ! 14、____ hard the work is ! 15、 ____ wonderful the film is ! 16、 ____ a wonderful film ! ; 中考真题导学： 1.________beautiful day it is! Lets go and have a picnic in the park.?--Good idea! A. How?? ?B. How a?? ? ?C. What?? ???D. What a 2.Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.?--______pleasant surprise this gave her classmates! A. What?? ?B. How???C. What a?? ???D. How a 3. _______ great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A. How??? B. How a? ???C. What?? ?D. What