英语人教版九年级全册语法专题突破.pptVIP

;There be句型;1. there be句型的用法 ◆there be句型的就近原则。be动词单复数形式必须和there be之后的第一个主语保持一致。如果第一个主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词则用单数, 如果第一个主语是可数名词复数用复数。 如：There is a book and two pencils on the desk. 书桌上有一本书和两支铅笔。; ◆there be句型的时态。there be句型时态的变化体现在be动词上。 而且可以和各种助动词或情态动词连用。如：1.There is go to (will) be an English movie in our school tonight. 2. There must be some birds in the tree. I heard them singing in it. 3. There used to be several houses behind the two buildings. 过去这两幢楼后面有几所房子。There must be people in this room.; ◆there be句型的否定式。there be句型的否定形式是在be 动词后面加not, not any, no。如：There is no water in the bottle. 瓶子里面没有水。 ◆there be句型的疑问式。若变为一般疑问句则需要把be提前到句首。如： Is there any water in the bottle? 瓶子里有水吗？; ◆there be sb. doing sth.+地点/时间。某地/某时有某人正在做某事。如： There is a baby sleeping in the room.房间里有个小孩正在睡觉。;2. 辨析there be句型与have ◆ there be句型不能与have连用。there be表示某处存在某物或某人，不强调此物归谁所有；have表示某人拥有某物或某人，强调所属关系。如： There is a tree on the hill. 山上有棵树。 I have a pencil. 我有一支铅笔。; ◆当have表示“包括、存在”的含义时，可以与there be句型互换。如： A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。;was B. were C. is D. are;2. There _____ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon. A. is going to be B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to have;3. —______ there any living things on other planets? —I have no idea. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A. Is B. Are C. Has D. Have;4. There _________ some flowers on the teacher’s desk just now, but now there is nothing on it. A. have B. was C. were D. had 5. There ________ a zoo near my house, so I like to spend time there. A. is B. was C. will be D. are;6. There ______ great changes in such kind of PDA (掌上电脑) in the last few years. A. has been B. h