英语人教版九年级全册微课_定语从句 -课件.pptx

The Attributive Clause（定语从句 ）上土市中学 张莉莉定语从句运用定语从句构成定语从句概念 定语可以由形容词,代词,数词,名词,分词,不定式,介词短语等来担任，修饰名词。(以分词,介词短语为例）The girl behind the tree is Kate.(介词短语作定语)The man driving too fast was drunk. (现在分词作定语)The boy named Tom is my classmate.(过去分词作定语)※a lovely girl 一个可爱的女孩※ a girl who likes purple 一个喜欢紫色的女孩 ※注意：形容词做定语修饰名词，一般放在名词之前；从句作定语修饰名词，则放在名词之后。下面我们具体了解定语从句。lovely是形容词做定语来修饰名词girl.who likes purple 是句子来修饰girl,作用与lovely相同——做定语, 称之为定语从句在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。定语从句II like music.Most people like the music.I like musicthat most people like.that 修饰先行词 musicthat 在从句中做宾语.(可以省略)I like singers. The singers sing the words clearly.I like singerswho sing the words clearly. who 修饰先行词 singerswho 在从句中做主语. (不能省)※This is the present (that) he gave me for my birthday.※ Do you know everybody who came to the party?定语从句IIIhave a tryEx.I 请用that or who 并成一句1. I like music. The music is loud and exciting.__________________________2. She loves movies. The movies are romantic.___________________________I like music that is loud and exciting.She loves movies that are romantic.byebye!