中国绿色发展中的企业社会责任 Corporate Social Responsibility in Green Development in China报告框架 CONTENTS 绿色发展的巨大机遇 Opportunities for Green Development三一二 企业是绿色发展的核心主体 Enterprise as Core Player in Green Development 政府规制是推动企业社会责任的关键 Promoting CSR through Government Regulation 政策建议 Policy Recommendations四一、绿色发展的巨大机遇 Opportunities for Green Development全球最严峻的环境形势Severest Environmental Situation1前所未有的绿色发展机遇Unprecedented Green Development Opportunity2最大的绿色发展潜力与红利Greatest Green Development Potentials31.中国面临全球最严峻的环境形势China is Facing the Severest Environmental DegradationSatellite-Derived PM2.5 (μg/m3)PM2.5 浓度(微克/立方米) (卫星反演)Source: Global satellite-derived map of PM2.5 averaged over 2001-2006. Credit: Dalhousie University, Aaron van Donkelaar 来源:2001-2006年均PM2.5全球分布图(卫星反演).作者:戴尔豪斯大学,Aaron van Donkelaar2.中国面临前所未有的绿色发展机遇Greatest Potentials from Green Development 第六波第五波技术革新浪潮第四波第三波技术革新第二波第一波3.中国拥有最大的绿色发展潜力与红利Greatest Potentials from Green Development Source: Robins,Clover, and Singh 2009.3.中国拥有最大的绿色发展潜力与红利Greatest Potentials from Green Development 总分Source: The Global Innovation Index 2013: The Local Dynamics of Innovation3.中国拥有最大的绿色发展潜力与红利Greatest Potentials from Green Development 引领者美国 引领者 Leaders中国跟随者全球创新指数 得分印度跟随者 Learners落后者有效创新无效创新人均国内生产总值列表(购买力平价)Source: The Global Innovation Index 2013: The Local Dynamics of Innovation二、企业是绿色发展的核心主体Enterprise as Core Player of Green Development健全的制度环境Perfect Institutional Env.社会责任Social ResponsibilityExample textExample text企业Enterprise经济发展Economic Development环境保护Environmental Protection二、企业是绿色发展的核心主体Enterprise as Core Player of Green Development欠缺的制度环境Imperfect Institutional Env.Example textExample text社会责任Social Responsibility企业Enterprise经济发展Economic Development环境保护Environmental Protection企业环境社会责任履行现状 CESR Performance in China环境责任底线理想模型中国企业环境责任现状 企业环境责任四个层级丧失底线和在法律遵从基线上的企业是环境治理的薄弱环节,需要对其约束、限制、惩罚、淘汰; Enterprises below the bottom line should face constraints, restrictions, punishment and elimination. 对超越合规和处于引领层次的企业,应当予以激励,从而推动社会整体向绿色转型。 Green pioneer
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