-情态动词复习总结-课件.pptVIP

Modal Verb 　 预习检测 一填写相关情态动词或v.短语 1 .表推测 2.表请求 3.表能力 4.表应该 5.表必须 6.表习惯常常 must、should/ought to、 can/could、 may/might can/could、 may/might、 will/would can/ could/be able to should/ ought to must/ have to will/ would/ used to 二用正确情态v.填空 1 ．He found he ________ (not) move even an inch after he was bitten by the snake. couldnt 2．Where is my watch? I really cant find it. Where ________it be? 3．The doctor told the old man that he ________ avoid eating fat. 4．______ you mind my troubling you with a few questions? Would can should 　 课堂释疑 　 情态动词 表说话人的语气和情态 加动词原型一起构成谓语 can could may might shall should must will would ought to have to dare (daren’t) need (need’t) used to 考点一 情态动词表示推测 肯定的推测 可能的推测 否定的推测 疑问的推测 must/should 对将来 对现在 对过去 情态动词 may, might can’t, couldn’t can, could + V. + V. + have done 常见must be + be doing + V. + V. + have done + be doing 可以用not表示“可能不” +V. + V. + have done + be doing + V. + V. + have done + be doing 考点二情态动词表推测 可能性的强弱层次 must should/ought to can/could may/might ＞ ＞ ＞ 表示能力: can, could, be able to be able to 能用于各种时态。 can只能表示现在的能力 could表过去的能力。 考点三 表示能力的情态动词 was/were able to : “设法做成某事” 相当于 managed to do sth. succeeded in doing sth would 过去习惯will 现在习惯 used to do sth 过去常常（现在不再） Eg. He used to be a teacher. He will always help others. 考点四 表示习惯(常常)情态动词 * might, could，would 比can, may , will委婉, 一般多用于疑问句. eg. Could/Might you help me? Yes, I can / may 考点五 表示请求: may / might, can / could, will/ would must have done can’t have done might/may have done should have done needn’t have done could have done would have done 考点六 情态动词+have done 一定做