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PAGE PAGE 5 Brushless DC motor and its control technology development J.S.Lawler University Knoxville,Tennessee Abstract: This article introduces brushless DC component and its development situation, analyses the current brushless DC motor for further in-depth research problems, and points out the development direction. Keywords: Brushless DC motor; Review; Control; Electronic commutation circuit; The rotor position detection circuit 1 Introduction With its excellent DC torque characteristic motion control to widely, but common DC motivation to change and mechanical brush, but poor *, etc. When in the electromagnetic interference and noise, the impact of the DC motor control system in further applications. With shortcomings overcome machinery commutation, electronic commutation replace machinery commutation brushless motors. In 1955 arrison D.H America as the first application in transistors replaced machinery commutation circuit, marks the patent brush brushless motor modern. And electronic commutation brushless DC motor, is really into practical stage in 1978 MAC classic brushless DC motor and the driver. Later, the international brushless DC motor is studied, has developed square-wave brushless motor brushless DC motor and the sine wave. For more than 20 years, permanent new materials, microelectronics technology, automatic control technology and electronic technology, especially the power switch device, brushless motor development to progress. Brushless DC motor has been originally with electronic commutation DC motor, there is normally BLDCM external characteristics of electronic commutation motor. Brushless DC motor keep the traditional DC good dynamic and static characteristics, and the speed of simple structure, easy operation and control. The application of military industry, from initial to aerospace, medical appliance, information, and the rapid development in industrial automation. Translated from Izmeritelnaya Tekhnika