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Step 1 Leading in How much do you know about London? Match the following pictures with their names. ①London Tower Bridge(伦敦塔桥)——__ ②The River Thames(泰晤士河)——__ ③Cambridge University(剑桥大学)——__ ④Royal Observatory in Greenwich(格林尼治皇家天 文台)——__ ⑤Westminster Abbey(威斯敏斯特教堂)——__ ⑥Big Ben(大本钟)——__ D E F A B C Step 2 Fast-reading The passage can be divided into three parts. Please match the main idea of each part. Part 1(Paras. 1~3) A. The 3 zones of England. Part 2(Para. 4) B. The historical and cultural importance of London. Part 3(Paras. 5、6) C. How was the UK formed 答案: Part 1—C Part 2—A Part 3—B Step 3 Careful Reading Ⅰ. Choose the best answers according to the passage. 1. If you study British history, you’ll . A. be confused by the four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland B. know Wales was linked to Scotland in the 13th century C. know why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland D. know that“Great Britain”equals the“United Kingdom” 2. When people speak of England now, they usually refer to England and________. A. Scotland B. Ireland C. Northern Ireland D. Wales 3. How many countries is the United Kingdom made up of? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4. Where do most of people settle in England? A. The zone nearest France. B. The zone nearest to Scotland. C. The zone nearest Ireland. D. The Midlands. 5. Which invaders influenced the British words for food? A. The Romans. B. The Vikings. C. The Normans. D. The French. Ⅱ. Sentence explanation So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack. 分析: (1)该句是由and连接的并列句。第一个分句中的 不定式___________________________作结果状语。 (2)后一个分句中的___________________是过去分词作 后置定语, 修饰a ________。 to become the United Kingdom called the Union Jack new flag 句意: 因此只有北爱尔兰同英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰联合起来, 组成了联合王国, 这一点从新的联合王国国旗的
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