高中英语状语从句课件.PPT

结果状语从句 引导结果状语从句的连词有that，so that，so...that...，such...that...。 在非正式语体中，由so...that...，such...that...引导的句子中that可以省略。 so that 因而，以便，为了, 有时so 可以省去 Speak louder please so that the people at the back can hear you. so… that… 太……以至于……，so 后面应用形容词或副词, 有时省略so只用that。 The flight scheduled so early that nobody wanted to look on it. such …that… 太……以至于，用法与so…that…相同，但such 后面应用名词。 The foreign visitor was such a fast speaker that nobody could understand him. 比较状语从句 比较状语从句，常用as…as…；not so (as)…as…； …than…；the more… the more...等。 If you don’t want to miss the flight, you need to be at the airport as early as possible. The job is not so difficult as I thought it would be. The more he listened to that song, the less he enjoyed it. 方式状语从句 方式状语从句常用as, as if, as though等 Do in Rome as the Romans do. She stood at the door as if (=as though) she were waiting for someone. 注意：由as if或 as though引导的从句中可用虚拟语气。 状语从句注意事项 1.状语从句的时态 时间和条件状语从句一般用“一般现在时”表示“一般将来时”。 If the weather is terrible next week, we’ll put off the summer camp. 2.状语从句的省略 在时间、条件、方式和让步状语从句中，如果同时具备下列两个条件: ①主句和从句的主语一致，或从句主语为it；②从句中有系动词be的某种形式。从句中的主语和be动词常可省略。 When (the museum is) completed, the museum will be open to the public. He’ll go to the seaside for his holiday if (it is) possible. 1.(2014·重庆高考)Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi ______ the bus had dropped her. A. until B. when C. although D. where 【解析】选D。考查连词和状语从句。句意:半个小时后,在公共汽车丢下她的地方露西仍然没有打到出租车。根据句意可知,这里是where引导的地点状语从句。 【高考链接】 2.(2014·浙江高考)Cathy had quit her job when her son was　born ______ she could stay home and raise her family. now that 　 B.as if C.　only if 　　　　 D.so that 【解析】选D。考查连词辨析。句意:儿子出生时凯西辞去了 工作以便能待在家里抚养孩子。so that引导目的状语从句, 从句中的could也起提示作用。 3.(2014·陕西高考)The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names. A. while B. before C. after D. since 【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。句意:这对年轻夫妇送还了我丢失的钱包,我还没来得及问他们的名字,他们就离开了。before还没来得及就……,符合题意;while当……时,然而,虽然;after在……之后;since自从,既然。 4.(2014·四川高考)I’ll be out for some