气候变化对我国农业的影响及对策研究.pdfVIP

Climate Change Research Letters 气候变化研究快报, 2018, 7(2), 93-101 Published Online March 2018 in Hans. /journal/ccrl /10.12677/ccrl.2018.72012 Effect of Climate Change on Agriculture and the Countermeasures in China 1 2,3 Dongli Wu , Qi Li 1 Meteorological Observation Center of China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 2 Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Agricultural Meteorology, Nanjing Jiangsu 3 Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu th st th Received: Mar. 10 , 2018; accepted: Mar. 21 , 2018; published: Mar. 28 , 2018 Abstract Global warming, so that China’s agriculture to some extent, also affected, but there is pros and cons of these effects in two ways. This article discusses the two dominant factors of temperature and precipitation under the influence study of CO2 as a variable to explore the impact on China’s agriculture. Major study on the impact of various aspects of plants, which focuses on the impact on crop yields, such as food crops, cash crops, livestock and fisheries production in the impact of a brief discussion of the agro-meteorological disasters, pests and diseases, soil and other auxiliary factors, impact. And to adapt to climate change and the proposed countermeasures, and for future studies of climate change impacts on China’s agriculture outlook. Keywords Climate Change, China’s Agriculture, Impact, Response 气候变化对中国农业的影响及对策研究 1 2,3 吴东丽 ，李 琪 1 中国气象局气象探测中心，北京 2江苏省农业气象重点实验室，江苏 南京 3江苏省大气环境与装备技术协同创新中心，江苏 南京 收稿日期：2018年3月10 日；录用日期：2018年3月21 日；发布日期：2018年3月28 日