外研英语必修5《4 CarnivalGrammar》市一等奖优质课.ppt

* * * Nuclear test Missile Defense System What is THAAD? Terminal High Altitude Area Defense.末端高空区域防御系统（一种反导系统） South Korea and U.S. will deploy Thaad. (主动语态) Thaad will be deployed by South Korea and U.S. (被动语态) Review the Passive Voice 1.What is the Active Voice? 主语(subject)是动作的执行者(performer) 2.What is the Passive Voice? 主语(subject)是动作的承受者(receiver) New York is often mistaken for the capital of the USA by us. 高考考点：被动语态 综合性比较强的考点,应注意以下几点： 1.不同时态的被动语态 2.带情态动词的被动语态 3.不用于被动语态的动词 4.主动表被动的情形 基本结构为： be+done (by…) How to change the active voice into the passive voice? The hunter killed a tiger. A tiger was killed by the hunter. 1.They visited the city two years ago . The city_____________ them two years ago. 2.He will repair the desk. The desk________________ him. was visited by will be repaired by Practice more 时态 被动语态的构成 例句 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 Rice is grown in South China. The glass was broken yesterday. The cars will be sent abroad by sea. He said the project would be completed soon. The project is being carried out. This road was being built this time last year. am/ is/ are done was/ were done will be done would be done am/ is/ are being done was/ were being done 时态 被动语态的构成 例句 现在完成时 过去完成时 含情态动词 This novel has been translated into English. When I got there, the ticket had been sold out. The problem can be prevented from getting worse. has/ have been done had been done 情态动词 + be done 1.English_________ (speak)here. 2.The songs_________ (like)by us all twenty years ago. 3.The pictures___________ (take)by Jack tomorrow. is spoken were liked will be taken Practice more 被动语态注意事项 Tom gave me a present. A present was given to me by Tom. give sb sth sth be given to sb 1.句子中有的_________________句子的被动语态 两个宾语(object) tell sb sth give sb. sth. pass sb. sth. throw sb sth send sb. sth. show sb. sth. lend sb sth bring sb. sth. be told to sb be given to sb. be passed to sb. be thrown to sb. be sent to sb. b