2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份讲义必修五Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish含答案.docVIP

Module 1 British and American English 一、课前基础自查 (一)分类记单词——省时高效 Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意) 1．linguist n. 　语言学家 2．motorway n. (英)高速公路 3．underground n. (英)地铁 4．subway n. (美)地铁 5．flashlight n. (美)手电筒；火把 6．queue vi. (英)排队(等候) 7．preposition n. 介词 8．omit vt. 省略 9．settler n. 移民；定居者 10．satellite n. 卫星 11．flick n. 轻打；轻弹；抖动 12．structure n. 结构；体系 13.linguistics n. 　 　语言学 14．edition n. (广播、电视节目的)期；版 15．cute adj. 逗人喜爱的 16．distinctive adj. 与众不同的 Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形) 1．accent n. 口音 2．switch n. 开关 3．rapidly adv. 迅速地 4．present vt. 陈述；提出(观点、计划等) 5．attempt n. 努力；尝试 6．look n. 外观；外表；样子 7．criticise vt. 批评 8．standard adj. 标准的 Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变) 1．obvious adj.显然的，显而易见的→obviously adv.显然地，明显地 2．confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的→confused adj.感到困惑的→confuse vt.使困惑→confusion n．困惑 3．compare vt.比较→comparison n．比较 4．variety n．种类→various adj.各种各样的→vary v．改变；使变化 5．differ vi.不同，有区别→difference n．不同；区别→different adj.不同的，有区别的 6．remark n．评论；讲话→remarkable adj.显著的；非凡的 7．steadily adv.不断地；持续地→steady adj.持续的 8．announcement n．声明；宣告→announce v．声明；通知 9．add vt.加；增加→addition n．增加；增加物 10．simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的→simply adv.简单地；仅仅；不过 11．combination n．组合；结合→combine v．结合；联合 12．reference n．参考；查阅→refer v．参考；查阅 [语境活用] 1．Leaves are found on varieties of trees, but they vary greatly in size and shape.(vary) 2．He made simple remarks on her remarkable achievements.(remark) 3．The reference book the teacher referred to just now is said to be popular among students.(refer) 4．From the appearance, we cannot tell the difference between the twins, though they always have some different ideas. As for this phenomenon, ideas differ among many people.(differ) 5．The book explains grammar simply and clearly, because the author used simple example sentences to simplify abstract concepts.(simple) 6．They confused me by asking so many confusing questions. I was totally confused,_standing there in confusion,_not knowing what to do.(confuse) (二)练中记短语——记牢用活 写准记牢 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.have_..._in_common 　有相同的特点 2．make_a_difference 有影响，使不相同