2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习重大版讲义：选修7 Unit 5 Stress and Memory 含答案.docVIP

Unit 5　Stress and Memory 一、单词——eq \a\vs4\al(在语境中默写，在联想中积累) 写 得 准 用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1.abandon vt.　　　　　　放弃；遗弃；抛弃 2.worthwhile adj. 值得(做)的 3.reward n．报答，奖赏；报酬vt.报答，奖励→rewarding adj.有报酬的，有益的，值得的 4.ignorant adj.无知的，缺乏教育的→ignorance n．无知，愚昧→ignore vt.忽视，不理，不顾 5.stress n．压力，强调，重音vt.强调；重读→stressed adj.紧张的，有压力的→stressful adj.紧张的，压力重的 6.comfort n．舒适，安逸，慰藉vt.安慰，使舒适→comfortable adj.舒适的，充裕的→uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的 7.basically adv.基本上，主要地→basic adj.基本的；基础的；初级的n.基础；根本→base n．基础v.以……为据点 8.balance vt.使平衡；称；权衡n.平衡；天平；结存→balanced adj.均衡的，平衡的 9.commit vt.犯 (错误等)；干(蠢事等)；承诺；保证→commitment n．承诺；保证 10.power n．权力；(能)力；电力→powerful adj.有权势的；有影响力的；强有力的→powerless adj.无能力的；无权的；无效能的 11.tolerate vt.容忍；忍受；容许→toleration n．容忍；容许→tolerant adj.宽容的，容忍的→tolerance n．宽容；宽恕 12.effort n．努力；努力的成果→effortless adj.不费力的→effortlessly adv.容易地 13.helpless adj.无助的；无能的；无力的→helplessness n．无助；无能 14.smooth adj.光滑的，平整的；流畅的 vt.弄平；消除→smoothly adv.平稳地；流畅地；顺利地 1.Everyone in the world has its own bitterness and a sense of helplessness (helpless)． 2.Our own experience working together has been one of the most rewarding (reward) parts of our lives. 3.I admire you for your tolerance,_because you can tolerate things which can’t be tolerant.(tolerate) 4.Basically,_his income only meets basic living expenses.So he only chooses a lifestyle based on his own personal tastes.(base) 5.After he came to power,_everyone said he was a powerful leader, but he felt so powerless that he even couldn’t save his daughter.(power) 6.“Don’t be disappointed.” he comforted his friend.“Let’s go to the beach and the sunlight and wind will make you more comfortable.”(comfort) 7.The naughty boy made a commitment to his teacher that he would never commit the same mistake again.(commit) ?eq \a\vs4\al(积 得 多?平时多输入，用时顺手出?) 1.“力”之种种 ①power n．　　　权力；电力 ②energy n. 精力；能量 ③force n. 力气；暴力 ④strength n. 力气；实力 ⑤violence n. 暴力 2．“忽视，遗漏”词汇多多 ①ignore 忽视 ②miss 漏掉，错过 ③overlook 忽略，忽视 ④neglect 忽视，忽略 ⑤leave out 遗漏 3.“放弃”词语集锦 ①abandon　放弃；抛弃 ②desert 遗弃，放弃 ③quit 放弃；