基于IMS的Presence业务实现及其漫游控制方法改进.docx

roaming area which is signed by the user. The HSS can judge whether the SBC exists in the allowable network list of the user or not according to the Visited-Network-Identifier ID in the UAR message. The roaming actions of the subscribers are effectly controlled. The network access with exceeding authority is prevented. The abuse of the network resource is avoided which is utilized to developing correlative service of the roaming subscriber. The system was used in the sub-project of the CHONGQING branch of the CHINA UNICOM IMS experimental project. The instant message service controlled by the IMS core is carried out. There is still respectable technology difficulty . More attention should be paied to the process of the Presence service development. The future work mainly lies in exploring the network which is available for the operating and the performance improvement of the Presence service system. Keywords: IMS, Presence, Roaming control, SBC, The fixed subscriber access IV 目 录 中文摘要 I 英文摘要 III 1 绪 论 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.1.1 基于 IMS 的 Presence 业务的研究背景 1 1.1.2 Presence 的概念 1 1.1.3 IMS 业务结构与传统业务结构的差异 2 1.2 本文的主要研究内容 2 2 IMS 技术分析 3 2.1 IMS 体系结构 3 2.1.1 功能实体 3 2.1.2 主要接口和功能 5 2.2 IMS 的主要信令协议 5 2.2.1 SIP 协议 6 2.2.2 SDP 协议 8 2.2.3 COPS 协议 9 2.2.4 Diameter 协议 9 2.3 IMS 业务功能架构 10 2.4 IMS 关键技术 12 2.4.1 IMS 的 QOS 和策略控制功能 12 2.4.2 IMS 的安全功能 12 2.4.3 IMS 的计费功能 13 2.5 本章小结 13 3 Presence 业务系统概述 14 3.1 Presence 业务总体特征 14 3.1.1 Presence 信息 14 3.1.2 Presence 业务特征 14 3.1.3 Presence 应用场景 14 3.2 Presence 业务系统功能描述 16 3.2.1 Presence 服务原理 16 3.2.2 Presence 业务模型 16 V 3.3 本章小结 ............................................................................................................................... 18 4 基于 IMS 的 presence 业务系统设计与实现.................................................. 19 4.1 IMS 试验网整体网络体系结构............................................................................................ 19 4.2 基于 IMS 的 Presence 功能体系结构.....................................................................